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What does DEEP PALMAR ARCH mean? DEEP PALMAR ARCH meaning - DEEP PALMAR ARCH definition - DEEP PALMAR ARCH explanation. What is the meaning of DEEP PALMAR ARCH? What is the definition of DEEP PALMAR ARCH? What does DEEP PALMAR ARCH stand for? What is DEEP PALMAR ARCH meaning? What is DEEP PALMAR ARCH definition?

Source: Wikipedia.org article, adapted under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ license.

The deep palmar arch (deep volar arch) is an arterial network found in the palm. It is usually formed mainly from the terminal part of the radial artery, with the ulnar artery contributing via its deep palmar branch, by an anastomosis. This is in contrast to the superficial palmar arch, which is formed predominantly by the ulnar artery.

The deep palmar arch lies upon the bases of the metacarpal bones and on the interossei of the hand, being covered by the oblique head of the adductor pollicis muscle, the flexor tendons of the fingers, and the lumbricals of the hand.

Alongside of it, but running in the opposite direction—toward the radial side of the hand—is the deep branch of the ulnar nerve.

The superficial palmar arch is more distally located than the deep palmar arch. If one were to fully extend the thumb and draw a line from the distal border of the thumb across the palm, this would be the level of the superficial palmar arch (Boeckel's line). The deep palmar arch is about a finger width proximal to this. The connection between the deep and superficial palmar arterial arches is an example of anastomosis, and can be tested for using Allen's test.

From the deep palmar arch emerge palmar metacarpal arteries.