The Memory of the Temple and the Making of the Rabbis
Author: Naftali S. Cohn File Type: pdf When the rabbis composed the Mishnah in the late second or early third century C.E., the Jerusalem Temple had been destroyed for more then a century. Why, then, do the Temple and its ritual feature so prominently in the Mishnah? Against the view that the rabbis were reacting directly to the destruction and asserting that nothing had changed, Naftali S. Cohn argues that the memory of the Temple served a political function for the rabbis in their own time. They described the Temple and its ritual in a unique way that helped to establish their authority within the context of Roman dominance. At the time the Mishnah was created, the rabbis were not the only ones talking extensively about the Temple other Judaeans (including followers of Jesus), Christians, and even Roman emperors produced texts and other cultural artifacts centered on the Jerusalem Temple. Looking back at the procedures of Temple ritual, the rabbis created in the Mishnah a past and a Temple in their own image, which lent legitimacy to their claim to be the only authentic purveyors of Jewish tradition and the traditional Jewish way of life. Seizing on the Temple, they sought to establish and consolidate their own position of importance within the complex social and religious landscape of Jewish society in Roman Palestine. **
Author: William Shakespeare
File Type: epub
A magnificent drama of love and war, this riveting tragedy presents one of Shakespeares greatest female charactersthe seductive, cunning Egyptian queen Cleopatra. The Roman leader Mark Antony, a virtual prisoner of his passion for her, is a man torn between pleasure and virtue, between sensual indolence and duty . . . between an empire and love. Bold, rich, and splendid in its setting and emotions, Antony And Cleopatra ranks among Shakespeares supreme achievements.
Author: Alan Maass
File Type: pdf
Is socialism an impossible, discredited dream or the only realistic path for human survival? If youre not sure of the answer, or are just curious about what the Left really believes in, you need to read Maass. Hes the Tom Paine of the contemporary American left. --Mike Davis, author of *Planet of Slums* This is a vivid, fluent and rare book about socialism for those uninterested in tracts and excited by new prospects. --John Pilger, author of *Freedom Next Time* We live in a world of poverty, war, and environmental devastation. A world where living standards for working people plummet while an elite few enjoy lives of unbelievable wealth and power. Something differentan alternative to capitalismis desperately needed. But what should replace it? This book proposes socialism. A society built from the bottom up through the struggles of ordinary people against exploitation, oppression, and injusticeone in which people come before profit. A society based on the principles of equality, democracy, and freedom. Alan Maass The Case for Socialismshould be required reading in every high school and college civics class. Clearly and accessibly written, it posits socialism as a viable and necessary alternative to capitalism. Eleanor J. Bader, Truthout Alan Maass is the editor of the website SocialistWorker.org. ** Is socialism an impossible, discredited dream or the only realistic path for human survival? If youre not sure of the answer, or are just curious about what the Left really believes in, you need to read Maass. Hes the Tom Paine of the contemporary American left. --Mike Davis, author of *Planet of Slums* This is a vivid, fluent and rare book about socialism for those uninterested in tracts and excited by new prospects. --John Pilger, author of *Freedom Next Time* We live in a world of poverty, war, and environmental devastation. A world where living standards for working people plummet while an elite few enjoy lives of unbelievable wealth and power. Something differentan alternative to capitalismis desperately needed. But what should replace it? This book proposes socialism. A society built from the bottom up through the struggles of ordinary people against exploitation, oppression, and injusticeone in which people come before profit. A society based on the principles of equality, democracy, and freedom. Alan Maass The Case for Socialismshould be required reading in every high school and college civics class. Clearly and accessibly written, it posits socialism as a viable and necessary alternative to capitalism. Eleanor J. Bader, Truthout Alan Maass is the editor of the website SocialistWorker.org. **
Author: Angus A. Somerville
File Type: epub
This book, the first in our Companions to Medieval Studies series, is a brief introduction to the history, culture, and religion of the Viking Age and provides an essential foundation for study of the period. The companion begins by defining the Viking Age and explores topics such as Viking society and religion. Viking biographies provide students with information on important figures in Viking lore such as Harald Bluetooth, Eirik the Red, Leif Eiriksson, and Gudrid Thorbjarnardaughter, a female Viking traveler. A compelling chapter entitled How Do We Know About the Vikings? and a case study on the wandering monks of St. Philibert introduce students to the process of historical inquiry. The book concludes with a discussion of the impact of the Vikings and their legacy. Pedagogical resources include a detailed chronology, study questions, a glossary, 4 maps, and 14 images. Text boxes provide information on outsider perceptions of the Vikings, a detailed account of a Viking raid, and a description of a chieftains dwelling in Arctic Norway. This study also benefits from a multi-disciplinary approach including insights and evidence from such diverse disciplines as archaeology, philology, religion, linguistics, and genetics.
Author: Margot McDonald
File Type: pdf
This edited collection gathers contributions from a diverse range of renowned scholars and professionals to uncover the unique relationship between passive architectural systems and activism. Focusing on the pioneering work of the influential American chemist and inventor, Harold R. Hay (19092009), and the environmental awareness events that took hold in the United States during the 1960s and 1970s, the book assembles essays which closely examine Hays contribution to architecture and the work of those who directly and tangentially were affected by it. The book also offers insights into the role of passive energy design today. Appealing to researchers, architects and students interested in architecture and design technology, Activism in Architecture explores the role of passive environmental inventions as an active agent in shaping socio-political debates.About the AuthorMargot McDonald is Department Head and Professor of Architecture at California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly), USA.She teaches an interdisciplinary design studiobetween architecture, construction, engineering, landscape and building design with an emphasis on building energy and environmental performance. Carolina Dayer is anArchitectandAssistant Professor in Architecture at the Aarhus School of Architecture, Denmark. In 2011 she founded her own architectural practice, Bottega 11, and she isone of the editors and author of Confabulations Storytelling in Architecture (Routledge, 2016).
Author: Moses Maimonides
File Type: pdf
This monument of rabbinical exegesis written at the end of the twelfth century has exerted an immense and continuing influence upon Jewish thought. Its aim is to liberate people from the tormenting perplexities arising from their understanding of the Bible according only to its literal meaning. This edition contains extensive introductions by Shlomo Pines and Leo Strauss, a leading authority on Maimonides. **
Author: Manuel Yang
File Type: pdf
A ThesisentitledYoshimoto Takaaki, Communal Illusion, and the Japanese New LeftbyManuel YangSubmitted as partial fulfillment for requirements forThe Master of Arts Degree inHistory________________________Adviser Dr. William D. Hoover________________________Adviser Dr. Peter Linebaugh________________________Dr. Alfred Cave________________________Graduate SchoolThe University of Toledo(July 2005)
Author: John Ashdown-Hill
File Type: epub
Richard III. The name will conjure an image for any reader Shakespeares hunchback tyrant who killed his own nephews or a long-denigrated, misunderstood king. This one mans character and actions have divided historians and the controversy has always kept interest in Richard alive. However, curiosity surrounding his life and death has reached unprecedented heights in the aftermath of the discovery of his skeleton under a Leicester car park. The myths that have always swirled around Richard III have risen and multiplied and it is time to set the record straight. John Ashdown-Hill, whose research was instrumental in the discovery of Richard IIIs remains, explores and unravels the web of myths in this fascinating book.