Author: Anne Holt File Type: epub []

Author: Trevor J. Dadson File Type: pdf In July 1713 Great Britain and Spain signed a Treaty of Peace and Friendship that brought to an end a conflict that had begun in 1701, following the death the year before of the Spanish King Charles II, who died without leaving a direct descendant or heir. The War of the Spanish Succession that ensued involved the major European powers who all had an interest in the question of who would occupy the Spanish throne. As a result of the various peace treaties that were signed between 1713 and 1714 between the warring countries Spain, Britain, France, the Austrian Empire, the Dutch Republic , the Bourbon candidate became king of Spain as Philip V, but Spain lost its last European possessions (the Spanish Netherlands, Naples, Sicily, and Sardinia, among others) and ceded to Great Britain the island of Minorca and Gibraltar. Considered by many historians to be the first real world war, as it involved fighting in the Americas as well as in Europe, the War of the Spanish Succession changed the map of Europe and led to significant alterations in the balance of power. In this volume twelve eminent historians and legal experts from Spain and the United Kingdom consider the political and legal context and consequences of the War and the Treaty of Utrecht that brought it to an end, consequences that still resonate today. This volume is edited by Trevor J. Dadson with the assistance of the Office for Cultural and Scientific Affairs, Embassy of Spain, London. **

Author: Jean M. Auel File Type: mobi This unforgettable odyssey into the distant past carries us back to the awesome mysteries of the exotic, primeval world of The Clan of the Cave Bear, and to Ayla, now grown into a beautiful and courageous young woman. Cruelly cast out by the new leader of the ancient Clan that adopted her as a child, Ayla leaves those she loves behind and travels alone through a stark, open land filled with dangerous animals but few people, searching for the Others, tall and fair like herself. The short summer gives her little time to look, and when she finds a sheltered valley with a herd of hardy steppe horses, she decides to stay and prepare for the long glacial winter ahead. Living with the Clan has taught Ayla many skills but not real hunting. She finally knows she can survive when she traps a horse, which gives her meat and a warm pelt for the winter, but fate has bestowed a greater gift, an orphaned foal with whom she develops a unique kinship. One winter extends to more she discovers a way to make fire more quickly and a wounded cave lion cub joins her unusual family, but her beloved animals dont fulfill her restless need for human companionship. Then she hears the sound of a man screaming in pain. She saves tall, handsome Jondalar, who brings her a language to speak and an awakening of love and desire, but Ayla is torn between her fear of leaving her valley and her hope of living with her own kind. **Review Shiningly intense... Sheer storytelling skill holds the reader in a powerful spell. -- Publishers Weekly From the Publisher Here is an unforgettable odyssey into a world of awesome mysteries, into a distant past made vividly real, a novel that carries us back to the exotic, primeval world we experienced in The Clan Of The Cave Bear -- and to beautiful Ayla, the bold woman who captivates us with her fierce courage and questing heart. Cruelly cast out by the ancient Clan that adopted her as a child, Ayla now travels alone in a land of glacial cold and terrifying beasts. She is searching for the Others, a race as tall, blond, and blue-eyed as she. But Ayla finds only a hidden valley, where a herd of hardy steppe horses roams. Here, she is granted a unique kinship with animals, enabling her to learn the secrets of fire and raw survival -- but still, her need for human companionship and love remains unfulfilled. then fate brings her a stranger, handsome Jondolar, and Ayla is torn between fear and hope -- and carried to an awakening of desire that would shape the future of mankind. Shiningly intense... Sheer storytelling skill holds the reader in a powerful spell. -- Publishers Weekly

Author: Daniel Immerwahr File Type: epub p 600A pathbreaking history of the United States overseas possessions and the true meaning of its empire We are familiar with maps that outline all fifty states. And we are also familiar with the idea that the United States is an empire, exercising power around the world. But what about the actual territoriesthe islands, atolls, and archipelagosthis country has governed and inhabited? In How to Hide an Empire, Daniel Immerwahr tells the fascinating story of the United States outside the United States. In crackling, fast-paced prose, he reveals forgotten episodes that cast American history in a new light. We travel to the Guano Islands, where prospectors collected one of the nineteenth centurys most valuable commodities, and the Philippines, site of the most destructive event on U.S. soil. In Puerto Rico, Immerwahr shows how U.S. doctors conducted grisly experiments they would never have conducted on the mainland and charts the emergence of independence fighters who would shoot up the U.S. Congress. In the years after World War II, Immerwahr notes, the United States moved away from colonialism. Instead, it put innovations in electronics, transportation, and culture to use, devising a new sort of influence that did not require the control of colonies. Rich with absorbing vignettes, full of surprises, and driven by an original conception of what empire and globalization mean today, How to Hide an Empire is a major and compulsively readable work of history. ** Review To call this standout book a corrective would make it sound earnest and dutiful, when in fact it is wry, readable and often astonishing. Immerwahr knows that the material he presents is serious, laden with exploitation and violence, but he also knows how to tell a story, highlighting the often absurd space that opened up between expansionist ambitions and ingenuous self-regard . . . Its a testament to Immerwahrs considerable storytelling skills that I found myself riveted by his sections on Hoovers quest for standardized screw threads, wondering what might happen next. Jennifer Szalai, *New York Times * [Immerwahrs] book is written in 22 brisk chapters, full of lively characters, dollops of humor, and surprising facts . . . It entertains and means to do so. But its purpose is quite serious to shift the way that people think about American history . . . Immerwahr convincingly argues that . . . the United States replaced colonies with chemistry, and partially substituted technology for territory. It is a powerful and illuminating economic argument . . . the book succeeds in its core goal to recast American history as a history of the Greater United States. . . . deserves a wide audience, and it should find one. Patrick Iber, span font-style italic 600*spanThe New Republic *Consistently both startling and absorbing . . . Immerwahr vividly retells the early formation of the [United States], the consolidation of its overseas territory, and the postwar perfection of its pointillist global empire, which extends influence through a vast constellation of tiny footprints. *Harpers * A richly detailed, thoroughly researched history . . . the author engagingly depicts the nations conquests . . . Immerwahr animates the narrative with a lively cast of characters . . . A vivid recounting of imperial Americas shameful past. Kirkus (Starred Review) There are many histories of American expansionism. How to Hide an Empire renders them all obsolete. It is brilliantly conceived, utterly original, and immensely entertaining simultaneously vivid, sardonic and deadly serious. Andrew J. Bacevich, author of *Twilight of the American Century* How to Hide an Empire is a breakthrough, for both Daniel Immerwahr and our collective understanding of Americas role in the world. His narrative of the rise of our colonial empire outside North America, and then our surprising pivot from colonization to globalization after World War II, is enthralling in the telling and troubling for anyone pondering our nations past and future. The result is a book for citizens and scholars alike. Samuel Moyn, author of *Not Enough Human Rights in an Unequal Age* This book changes our understanding of the fundamental character of the United States as a presence in world history. By focusing on the processes by which Americans acquired, controlled, and were affected by territory, Daniel Immerwahr shows that the United States was not just another empire, but was a highly distinctive one the dimensions of which have been largely ignored. David A. Hollinger, author of *Protestants Abroad How Missionaries Tried to Change the World but Changed America* hr Historian Immerwahr argues in this substantial work that . . . for more than two centuries the U.S. has been . . . a kind of empire . . . made up of territories . . . barely acknowledged in popular conceptions of the country . . . This insightful, excellent book, with its new perspective on an element of American history that is almost totally excluded from mainstream education and knowledge, should be required reading for those on the mainland. span font-style italic 600Publishers Weeklyspan (Starred Review) President Jefferson imagined an Empire of Liberty . . . [but] Immerwahr illustrates how American territorial expansion included control over and governance of millions of Spanish speakers and various Indian tribes who had to be forcefully subdued . . . a useful and informative work, since many of these overseas territories remain under our governance. *Booklist * hr In How to Hide an Empire, Immerwahr chronicles the history of . . . large colonies and pinprick islands. The result is a whimsical-serious work a deft disquisition on America, and America in the world, with a raconteurs touch and keen sense of the absurd. *span font-style italic 600*Stephen Phillips, The Spectatorspan About the Author Daniel Immerwahr is an associate professor of history at Northwestern University and the author of Thinking Small The United States and the Lure of Community Development, which won the Organization of American Historians Merle Curti Award. He has written for Slate, n+1, Dissent, and other publications.