Developing Africa: Concepts and Practices in Twentieth-Century Colonialism
Author: Joseph M. Hodge File Type: pdf Contrary to widely held assumptions, the concept of development and practices such as development aid were the products neither of the Cold War nor of post-war decolonisation. Instead, they can be regarded as one of the major legacies of European colonialism. The continent that was (and still is) at the center of this historically new type of social and economic engineering was Africa. The essays within this book investigate the concepts and related practices of development in British, French and Portuguese colonial Africa during the twentieth century,particularly from the end of World War I to decolonisation (1918-c.1970). During these decades, development became the central organising concept underpinning the relationship between metropolitan Europe and colonial Africa, altering the mindsets of both Europeans and Africans, and framing anincreasing number of interactions between them. Combining historiographical accounts with analyses from social science and cultural studies perspectives, the book investigates a carefully selected range of economic, social and political contexts, from agriculture to mass media. With its focus on the conceptual side of development and its broadgeographical scope, the book offers new and uncommon perspectives. An extensive introduction contextualises the individual chapters and makes the book an up-to-date point of entry into the subject of colonial development, not only for a specialist readership, but also for students of history,development and postcolonial studies. Written by scholars from Africa, Europe and North America, the book is a uniquely international dialogue on this vital chapter of twentieth-century transnational history.
Author: Mario Maj
File Type: pdf
Phobias are increasingly common amongst the general population, sometimes resulting in a very significantsocial disability and burden for the family. Most cases remain undiagnosed, and many of those which are diagnosed are treated inappropriately.Written by internationally renowned psychiatrist, Mario Maj, this book provides an update of research evidence and clinical experience concerning agoraphobia, social phobia and specific phobias.From the Back CoverBe Guided by the EvidencePhobias are extremely common in the general population and can involve a very significant social disability and burden for the family. Most cases remain undiagnosed, and many of those that are diagnosed are treated inappropriately. It is therefore essential to reduce the gap between scientific evidence and clinical experience to improve diagnosis and treatment of these mental disorders.This volume providesullCoverage of different types of phobias including agoraphobia, social phobia and specific phobias, including diagnosis, treatment, epidemiology, as well as a discussion of the social and economic burdens caused by phobiasllAn unbiased and reliable reference point.llThe unique series format of review chapters followed by commentaries.lulThis seventh volume in the World Psychiatric Association Series Evidence and Experience in Psychiatry is of relevance to all psychiatrists, psychologists, mental health nurses and policy makers.
Author: Craig Welch
File Type: epub
Shell Games is a cops-and-robbers tale set in a double-crossing world where smugglers fight turf wars over some of the worlds strangest marine creatures.Puget Sound sits south of the border between the U.S. and Canada and is home to the magnificent geoduck (pronounced gooey duck), the worlds largest burrowing clam. Comically proportioned but increasingly fashionable as seafood, the geoduck has been the subject of pranks, TV specials, and gourmet feasts. But this shellfish is so valuable it is also traded for millions of dollars on the black market a world where outlaw scuba divers dodge cops while using souped-up boats, night-vision goggles, and weighted belts to pluck the succulent treasures from the sea floor. And the greatest dangers come from rival poachers who resort to arson and hit men to eliminate competition and stake their claim in the geoduck market. Detective Ed Volz spent his life chasing elk-antler thieves, bobcat smugglers, and eagle talon poachers. Now he was determined to find the kingpin of the geoduck underworld. He and a team of federal agents set up illegal sales, secretly recorded conversations, and photographed hand-offs from the bushes. For years, they tracked a rogues gallery of lawbreakers, who eventually led them to the biggest thief of all a darkly charming con man who called himself the GeoduckGotti and who worked both sides of the law.In Shell Games, veteran environmental journalist Craig Welch delves into the wilds of our nations waters and forests in search of some of Americas most unusual criminals and the cops who are on a mission to take them down. This thrilling examination of the international black market for wildlife is filled with butterfly thieves, bear slayers, and shark-trafficking pastors all part of one of the largest illegal trades in the world.
Author: Charles King
File Type: pdf
Why do some violent conflicts endure across the centuries, while others become dimly remembered ancient struggles among forgotten peoples? Is nationalism really the powerful force that it appeared to be in the 1990s? This wide-ranging work examines the conceptual intersection of nationalist ideology, social violence, and the political transformation of Europe and Eurasia over the last two decades. The end of communism seemed to usher in a period of radical change-an era of extreme politics that pitted nations, ethnic groups, and violent entrepreneurs against one another, from the wars in the Balkans and Caucasus to the apparent upsurge in nationalist mobilization throughout the region. But the last twenty years have also illustrated the incredible diversity of political life after the end of one-party rule. Extreme Politics engages with themes from the micropolitics of social violence, to the history of nationalism studies, to the nature of demographic change in Eurasia. Published twenty years since the collapse of communism, Extreme Politics charts the end of Eastern Europe as a place and chronicles the ongoing revolution in the scholarly study of the post-communist world.ReviewKings treatment of the fall of communism in Eastern Europe and the disintegration of the Soviet Union is thoughtful--Foreign AffairsA breathtaking and almost encyclopaedic review of the literature on nationalism, social violence, and the particularities of Eastern Europe in relation to those issues...In addition to the extensive literature review, the book provides solid foundations for the study of the role of institutions, political entrepreneurs and other micro-social categories in triggering violence...the book will appeal not only to academics, but also to practitioners, policy-makers and general readers interested in these topics.--INternational AffairsCharles Kings book is primarily aimed at an academic audience, for whom this is clearly a must read. But there are so many worthwhile insights that even the lay reader interested in what has been going on in this fascinating part of the world will gain much of benefit as well.--Israel Journal of Foreign AffairsIn this elegantly written collection of essays, Charles King offers a knowledgeable and intelligent excursion through the politics of nationalism, violence, post-communism, and the relationship between historical analysis and social scientific inquiry. King has given us not only a creative theoretical synthesis of the scholarship in these fields, but also fresh insight into the dynamics of politics and identities in a rapidly changing region of the world.--Mark Beissinger, Professor of Politics, Princeton UniversityWith a steady hand, sharp style, and deep insight, Charles King revisits postcommunist Europe and Eurasia to explore when, why, and how nationalism turns violent. A superb demonstration and a welcome reminder of the benefits gained from a serious and deep engagement with context and history.--Stathis Kalyvas, Professor of Political Science and Director of the Program on Order, Conflict, and Violence, Yale UniversityAbout the AuthorCharles King is Professor of International Affairs and Government in the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University. A native of the Ozark hill country, he was educated at the University of Arkansas and Oxford University. He is the author of The Ghost of Freedom A History of the Caucasus and The Black Sea A History, both published by Oxford University Press, as well as articles in Foreign Affairs, The Times Literary Supplement, and other publications.
Author: Franz Dünzl
File Type: pdf
Franz Dunzl gives an account of the formation of the doctrine of the Trinity in a narrative based on contemporary sources as he remarks in the preface, he wants to describe the human struggle over the truth of the Christian image of God and as far as possible let the early Christians speak for themselves. His main concern is to describe the dynamic of the disputes over the theology of the Trinity in a vivid way which is easy to follow, pointing out the foundations of the doctrine and the decisive shifts in its development. He tries to see the often bitter discussion not as a barren dispute but as an evolutionary process in which the rivalry is a necessary and positive factor in moving the debate forward. After an introduction to the problem, the book describes the beginning of christology and the first models of the relationship between Father and Son it then describes the controversies leading up to the Council of Nicaea, which are discussed at length, going on to show how Nicaea didnt settle the question and continuing the account up to the Council of Constantinople in 381. It brings out the political influences which governed this second stage of the discussion in an illuminating way. A survey and bibliography round the book off.
Author: Laura Bates
File Type: pdf
A powerful testament to how Shakespeare continues to speak to contemporary readers in all sorts of circumstances.BooklistThe work that Laura Bates has been doing for years with prison inmates and Shakespeare is of extraordinary importance. It has a kind of beauty and symmetry all its own.David Bevington, Shakespeare scholar, University of ChicagoAn eye-opening study reiterating the perennial power of books, self-discipline, and the Bard of Avon.KirkusWhile He Was Breaking Out of Prison, She Was Trying to Break In.Shakespeare professor and prison volunteer Laura Bates thought she had seen it all. That is, until she decided to teach Shakespeare in a place the bard had never been before supermax solitary confinement. In this unwelcoming place, surrounded by inmates known as the worst of the worst, is Larry Newton. A convicted murderer with several escape attempts under his belt and a brilliantly agile mind on his shoulders, Larry was trying to break out of prison at the same time Laura was fighting to get her program started behind bars. Thus begins the most unlikely of friendships, one bonded by Shakespeare and lasting yearsa friendship that, in the end, would save more than one life.**
Author: Patti M. Valkenburg
File Type: pdf
An illuminating study of the complex relationship between children and media in the digital age Now, as never before, young people are surrounded by mediathanks to the sophistication and portability of the technology that puts it literally in the palms of their hands. Drawing on data and empirical research that cross many fields and continents, authors Valkenburg and Piotrowski examine the role of media in the lives of children from birth through adolescence, addressing the complex issues of how media affect the young and what adults can do to encourage responsible use in an age of selfies, Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram. This important study looks at both the sunny and the dark side of media use by todays youth, including why and how their preferences change throughout childhood, whether digital gaming is harmful or helpful, the effects of placing tablets and smartphones in the hands of toddlers, the susceptibility of young people to online advertising, the legitimacy of parental concerns about media multitasking, and more. **Review Patti Valkenburg is a prominent scholar of media and children and one of the most prolific scholars of communication globally. Jessica Taylor Piotrowski is a rising star in our field and one of the leading scholars of the upcoming generation. Together, these two are a powerhouse.Dafna Lemish, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (Dafna Lemish) Screen media are among the most pervasive influences in the lives of infants, children, and adolescents. A cutting-edge and forward-thinking book of this sort is greatly needed.Heather Kirkorian, University of Wisconsin-Madison (Heather Kirkorian) This carefully researched and deeply insightful book offers new perspectives on the role of media in the lives of children and adolescents.Amy B. Jordan, The Annenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania (Amy B. Jordan) This essential book combines history with analysis to offer a roadmap on children and media research. It provides a launch pad for scholars and an accessible read to all.David Kleeman, Dubit Limited (David Kleeman) Ambitious and comprehensive, this excellent book offers a compelling and readable overview of the relationship between young people and the media, informed by diverse theoretical perspectives and a wealth of empirical research. Professors Valkenburg and Piotrowski admirably cover the full spectrum of age groups and a broad range of key issues that are of primary concern to parents, educators, practitioners and indeed, young people themselves.Sun Sun Lim, Singapore University of Technology and Design (Sun Sun Lim) About the Author Patti M. Valkenburg is a university distinguished professor of media, youth, and society at the University of Amsterdam. Jessica Taylor Piotrowski is associate professor of youth and media entertainment at the University of Amsterdam.
Author: Ed Tittel
File Type: pdf
From the Back CoverSet up and manage a network no experience required!Discover Internet Information Services, Active Directory, and moreIf youre afraid of getting all tangled up in the mysteries of Windows Server 2003, fear no more! This friendly guidebook makes it easy to install, configure, secure, and manage a network. Youll understand networking basics, find out how to use cool new Windows Server 2003 features, and become network-savvy in no time.The Dummies WayullExplanations in plain EnglishllGet in, get out informationllIcons and other navigational aidsllTear-out cheat sheetllTop ten listsllA dash of humor and funlulAbout the AuthorEd Tittel is a computer trainer and author who has worked on more than 20 For Dummies books.James Michael Stewart is an independent security consultant who works as a writer and trainer.
Author: Taiichi Ohno
File Type: epub
COMMEMORATING THE 100th BIRTHDAY OF TAIICHI OHNO Businesses worldwide are successfully implementing the Toyota Production System to speed up processes, reduce waste, improve quality, and cut costs. While there is widespread adoption of TPS, there is still much to be learned about its fundamental principles. This unique volume delivers a clear, concise overview of the Toyota Production System and kaizen in the very words of the architect of both of these movements, Taiicho Ohno, published to mark what would have been his 100th birthday. Filled with insightful new commentary from global quality visionaries, Taiichi Ohnos Workplace Management is a classic that shows how Toyota managers were taught to think. Based on a series of interviews with Ohno himself, this timeless work is a tribute to his genius and to the core values that have made, and continue to make, Toyota one of the most successful manufacturers in the world. Whatever name you may give our system, there are parts of it that are so far removed from generally accepted ideas (common sense) that if you do it only half way, it can actually make things worse. If you are going to do TPS you must do it all the way. You also need to change the way you think. You need to change how you look at things. -- Taiichi Ohno This book brings to us Taiichi Ohnos philosophy of workplace management--the thinking behind the Toyota Production System. I personally get a thrill down my spine to read these thoughts in Ohnos own words. -- Dr. Jeffrey Liker, Director, Japan Technology Management Program, University of Michigan, and Author, The Toyota Way Based on a series of interviews with Taiicho Ohno, this unique volume delivers a clear, concise overview of the Toyota Production System and kaizen in the very words of the architect of both of these movements, published to mark what would have been his 100th birthday. INCLUDES INSIGHTFUL NEW COMMENTARY FROM Fujio Cho, Chairman of Toyota Corporation Masaaki Imai, Founder of the Kaizen Institute Dr. Jeffrey Liker, Director, Japan Technology Management Program, University of Michigan, and author John Shook, Chairman and CEO of the Lean Enterprise Institute Bob Emiliani, Professor, School of Engineering and Technology, Connecticut State University Jon Miller, CEO of the Kaizen Institute