Author: Max M. Ward
File Type: pdf
In Thought Crime Max M. Ward explores the Japanese states efforts to suppress political radicalism in the 1920s and 1930s. Ward traces the evolution of an antiradical law called the Peace Preservation Law, from its initial application to suppress communism and anticolonial nationalismwhat authorities deemed thought crimeto its expansion into an elaborate system to reform and ideologically convert thousands of thought criminals throughout the Japanese Empire. To enforce the law, the government enlisted a number of nonstate actors, who included monks, family members, and community leaders. Throughout, Ward illuminates the complex processes through which the law articulated imperial ideology and how this ideology was transformed and disseminated through the laws application over its twenty-year history. In so doing, he shows how the Peace Preservation Law provides a window into understanding how modern states develop ideological apparatuses to subject their respective populations. **Review No one in English or Japanese has written on the Peace Preservation Law with the conceptual sophistication that Max M. Ward brings to the topic. He deftly considers Japans national body politic and the phenomenon of ideological conversion in their imbrications with the problems of sovereignty, the monarchy, colonialism, and national territory like nobody else. Thought Crime will be required reading for scholars and students of modern Japanese history. (Takashi Fujitani, author of Race for Empire Koreans as Japanese and Japanese as Americans during World War II) Max M. Wards illuminating new book examines the dynamics of left-right political conversionstenkoduring the era of Japanese fascism. Moving beyond the conventional focus on the individual as the site for moral responsibility and political repression, Ward directs our attention to the operations and logic of the imperial state. By examining the nexus of political ideology, state form, and security apparatus, Ward reenergizes debates about Japans emperor-system and injects new life into the practice of political history more broadly. A must read for scholars of interwar and wartime Japan. (Louise Young, author of Beyond the Metropolis Second Cities and Modern Life in Interwar Japan) About the Author Max M. Ward is Associate Professor of History at Middlebury College and coeditor of Confronting Capital and Empire Rethinking Kyoto School Philosophy.