Premodern Rulers and Postmodern Viewers: Gender, Sex, and Power in Popular Culture
Author: Janice North File Type: pdf Pop culture portrayals of medieval and early modern monarchs are rife with tension between authenticity and modern mores, producing anachronisms such as a feminist Queen Isabel (in RTVEs Isabel) and a lesbian Queen Christina (in The Girl King). This book examines these anachronisms as a dialogue between premodern and postmodern ideas about gender and sexuality, raising questions of intertemporality, the interpretation of history, and the dangers of presentism. Covering a range of famous and lesser-known European monarchs on screen, from Elizabeth I to Muhammad XII of Granada, this book addresses how the lives of powerful women and men have been mythologized in order to appeal to todays audiences. The contributors interrogate exactly what is at stake in these portrayals namely, our understanding of premodern rulers, the gender and sexual ideologies they navigated, and those that we navigate today. **From the Back Cover Pop culture portrayals of medieval and early modern monarchs are rife with tension between authenticity and modern mores, producing anachronisms such as a feminist Queen Isabel (in RTVEsIsabel) and a lesbian Queen Christina (inThe Girl King). This book examines these anachronisms as a dialogue between premodern and postmodern ideas about gender and sexuality, raising questions of intertemporality, the interpretation of history, and the dangers of presentism. Covering a range of famous and lesser-known European monarchs on screen, from Elizabeth I to Muhammad XII of Granada, this book addresses how the lives of powerful women and men have been mythologized in order to appeal to todays audiences. The contributors interrogate exactly what is at stake in these portrayals namely, our understanding of premodern rulers, the gender and sexual ideologies they navigated, and those that we navigate today. About the Author Janice North is an independent scholar and specialist in medieval and Golden Age Iberian literature. Karl C. Alvestad is Lecturer in History at the University of Winchester, UK. Elena Woodacre is Senior Lecturer in Early Modern European History at the University of Winchester, UK.
Author: Beverley Hooper
File Type: pdf
The book examines the lives of six different groups of Westerners foreign comrades who made their home in Maos China, twenty-two former Korean War POWs who controversially chose China ahead of repatriation, diplomats of Western countries that recognized the Peoples Republic, the few foreign correspondents permitted to work in China, foreign experts, and language students. Each of these groups led distinct lives under Mao, while sharing the experience of a highly politicized society and of official measures to isolate them from everyday China.This book is enjoyable and engaging. The author introduces a small but dynamic collection of enthusiastic international participants in post-1949 China showing unquestioned loyalty to Maos ideals. Equally intriguing are the alternate stories of diplomats and reporters existing far outside the mainstream of Chinese life and trusted by neither the Chinese nor the international supporters.Edgar A. Porter, Professor Emeritus, Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University author of The Peoples Doctor George Hatem and Chinas RevolutionA well-written survey about the variety of Westerners who lived and worked in the Peoples Republic of China between 1949 and 1976. This is a welcome addition to the sojourner literature about foreigners who lived in twentieth-century socialist countries. The scholarship, which includes the review of memoirs, archival materials, and secondary works, is impressive and comprehensive.Stephen R. MacKinnon, Arizona State University co-author of China Reporting An Oral History of American Journalism in the 1930s and 1940s
Author: C. Cox
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This book covers the management of all major emergencies and professional dilemmas (e.g. issues of consent) facing the gynaecologist, ranging from problems of a medical nature through to those requiring surgical intervention. Managing Gynaecological Emergencies provides a series of management plans, flow charts and algorithms not found together in any other single text. This title is therefore an invaluable, practical reference for anyone working in the field of gynaecology.**
Author: John Deathridge
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John Deathridge presents a different and critical view of Richard Wagner based on recent research that does not shy away from some unpalatable truths about this most controversial of composers in the canon of Western music. Deathridge writes authoritatively on what Wagner did, said, and wrote, drawing from abundant material already well known but also from less familiar sources, including hitherto seldom discussed letters and diaries and previously unpublished musical sketches. At the same time, Deathridge suggests that a true estimation of Wagner does not lie in an all too easy condemnation of his many provocative actions and ideas. Rather, it is to be found in the questions about the modern world and our place in it posed by the best of his stage works, among them Tristan und Isolde and Der Ring des Nibelungen. Controversy about Wagner is unlikely to go away, but rather than taking the line of least resistance by regarding him blandly as a classic in the Western art tradition, Deathridge suggests that we need to confront the debates that have raged about him and reach beyond them, toward a fresh and engaging assessment of what he ultimately achieved. **
Author: Babette B. Tischleder
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Obsolescence is fundamental to the experience of modernity, not simply one dimension of an economic system. The contributors to this book investigate obsolescence as a historical phenomenon, an aesthetic practice, and an affective mode. Because obsolescence depends upon the supersession and disappearance of what is old and outmoded, this volume sheds light on what usually remains unseen or overlooked. Calling attention to the fact that obsolescence can structure everything from the self to the skyscraper, Cultures of Obsolescence asks readers to rethink existing relationships between the old and the new. Moreover, the essays in this volume argue for the paradoxical ways in which subjects and their concepts of the human, of newness, and of the future are constituted by a relationship to the obsolete. **
Author: Howard Eilberg-Schwartz
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By shifting attention from the image of Jews as a textual community to the ways Jews understand and manage their bodies -- for example, to their concerns with reproduction and sexuality, menstruation and childbirth-- this volume contributes to a revisioning of what Jews and Judaism are and have been. The project of re-membering the Jewish body has both historical and constructive motivations. As a constructive project, this book describes, renews, and participates in the complex and ongoing modern discussion about the nature of Jewish bodies and the place of bodies in Judaism. **
Author: Patrick Colm Hogan
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Cognitive cultural theorists have rarely taken up sex, sexuality, or gender identity. When they have done so, they have often stressed the evolutionary sources of gender differences. In Sexual Identities, Patrick Colm Hogan extends his pioneering work on identity to examine the complexities of sex, the diversity of sexuality, and the limited scope of gender. Drawing from a diverse body of literary works, Hogan illustrates a rarely drawn distinction between practical identity (the patterns in what one does, thinks, and feels) and categorical identity (how one labels oneself or is categorized by society). Building on this distinction, he offers a nuanced reformulation of the idea of social construction, distinguishing ideology, situational determination, shallow socialization, and deep socialization. He argues for a meticulous skepticism about gender differences and a view of sexuality as evolved but also contingent and highly variable. The variability of sexuality and the near absence of gender fixity--and the imperfect alignment of practical and categorical identities in both cases--give rise to the social practices that Judith Butler refers to as regulatory regimes. Hogan goes on to explore the cognitive and affective operation of such regimes. Ultimately, Sexual Identities turns to sex and the question of how to understand transgendering in a way that respects the dignity of transgender people, without reverting to gender essentialism.
Author: Renata Salecl
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The rise of nationalist, racist and anti-feminist ideologies is one of the most frightening repercussions of the collapse of socialism. Using psychoanalytic theories of fantasy to investigate why such extremist ideologies have taken hold, Renata Salecl argues that the major social and political changes in post-communist Eastern Europe require a radical re-evaluation of notions of liberal theories of democracy. In doing so she offers a new approach to human rights and feminism grounded in her own active partipation in the struggles, first against communism and now against nationalism and anti-feminism.ReviewThis is not the academys Lacan it is Lacan raised to the level of the political. . . . Renata Salecl has in this excellent book managed to make psychoanalysis fully responsive to the chaotic events of the moment, to issues of feminism, human rights, and war, as they have been refigured by socialisms demise. The debates surrounding these issues will undoubtedly be transformed by her substantial and timely intervention.Joan Copjec, University of BuffaloThe Spoils of Freedom* presents the difficulties of post-socialist Eastern Europe as a symptom in which the inherent contradictions of liberal democracy become visible. An important merit of this thought-provoking reflection is to make us aware of the shortcomings of a liberal theory predicated upon the exclusion of fantasy.Chantal Mouffe, College International de Philosophie*Renata Salecls study brings unique understanding to the virulent nationalisms and their use of racist and patriarchal initiatives. She explains, rather than avoids, the psychic realities that permit the present horrors of ex-Yugoslavia.Zillah Eisenstein, Ithaca CollegeSalecl explores the collapse of socialism, along with new meanings of feminism and democracy following the events in Eastern Europe.*Psychoanalytic Books*
Author: Carola Kaplan
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Best known as the author of Heart of Darkness , Joseph Conrad (1857-1924) is one of the most widely taught writers in the English language. Conrads work has taken on a new importance in the dawning of the 21st century in the wake of September 11 many cultural commentators returned to his novel The Secret Agent to discuss the roots of terrorism, and the overarching theme of colonialism in much of his work has positioned his writing as central to not only literature scholars, but also to postcolonial and cultural studies scholars and, more recently, to scholars interested in globalization. Reading Conrad Now is a collection of original essays by leading Conrad scholars that rereads Conrad in light of his representations of post-colonialism, of empire, imperialism, and of modernism and modernity-questions that are once again relevant today. The collection is framed by an introduction by J. Hillis Miller-one of the most important literary critics today-and a concluding extensive interview with Edward Said (one of his final interviews before his death on September 25, 2003)- the most prominent postcolonial critic-addressing his lifelong fascination with Conrad. Reading Conrad Now will be essential reading for anyone seeking a contemporary introduction to this great writer, and will be of great interest to scholars working with Conrad in a variety of fields including literary studies, cultural studies, ethnic and area studies, and postcolonial studies.About the AuthorCarola M. Kaplan is Professor of English at California State University, Pamona and President of the Joseph Conrad Association of America. She is coeditor of Seeing Double Revisioning Edwardian and Modernist Literature (Palgrave MacMillan, 1996).Peter Mallios (Ph.D. Stanford, 2000) is Assistant Professor of English and American Literature at the University of Maryland. He edited, annotated, and provided introductions for The Modern Library Classics editions of Conrads Victory An Island Tale (Modern Library, 2003), Almayers Folly A Story of an Eastern River (Modern Library, 2002), and Under Western Eyes (Modern Library, 2001). Andrea White is Associate Professor of English at California State University at Dominguez Hills and First Vice President of the Joseph Conrad Association of America. She is author of Joseph Conrad and the Adventure Tradition Constructing and Deconstructing the Imperial Subject (Cambridge University Press, 1993).
Author: Tomas Hägg
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Starting from the authors discovery that the Persian epic poem V?miq and ?Adhr? by ?Un?ur? (11th century AD) derives from the ancient Greek novel of M?tiokhos and Parthenop?, the book contains critical editions of the Greek and Persian fragments and testimonia, with English translation and comments. The exciting story of the modern recovery of the two texts is told, and the transformations of the productive theme of The ardent lover and the virgin are traced from Greek novel to Persian poem, and through later Persian and Turkish literature. Of particular importance is the authors attempt to reconstruct the common plot and individual variations, adding a new work to the limited corpus of ancient novels and shedding new light on the genre of Persian epic poetry.