What is Alpelisib? and What is Alpelisib used for? Alpelisib (Piqray) is used in combination with fulvestrant (Faslodex) to treat a certain type of breast cancer that has spread to nearby tissues or other parts of the body in women who have already gone through menopause (change of life, end of menstrual periods) or in men, whose cancer got worse during or after certain other treatments. Alpelisib (Vijoice) is used to treat adults and children 2 years of age or older who have certain types of PIK3CA Related Overgrowth Spectrum (PROS; a genetic condition that causes overgrowth and abnormalities in certain body tissues). Alpelisib is in a class of medications called kinase inhibitors. It works to treat cancer by blocking the signals that cause cancer cells to multiply, which helps to stop the spread of cancer cells. It works to treast PROS by blocking the signals that cause overgrowth and abnormalities in certain body tissues, which reduces the size of the overgrowths and improves symptoms. How to use Alpelisib? Alpelisib comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken with food once a day for as long as your doctor recommends treatment. Take alpelisib at around the same time every day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take alpelisib exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. Swallow the tablets whole; do not split, chew, or crush them. Do not take a tablet that is broken, cracked, or is damaged. If you are taking alpelisib (Vijoice) for PROS and are unable to swallow the tablets whole, you may dissolve them in water. Place the tablets into a drinking glass that contains 2 to 4 ounces (60 to 120 mL) of water. Wait 5 minutes and then crush the tablets and stir the mixture with a spoon. Drink the mixture immediately. Add another 2 to 3 tablespoons of water to the glass and stir with the same spoon to rinse out any particles that are still in the glass. Drink all of this mixture to be sure that you receive all of the medication and repeat if necessary. If you vomit after taking alpelisib, do not take another dose. Continue your regular dosing schedule. Your doctor may decrease your dose of alpelisib, treat you with other medications, or interrupt or stop your treatment if you experience certain side effects. Be sure to tell your doctor how you are feeling during your treatment with alpelisib. Ask your pharmacist or doctor for a copy of the manufacturer's information for the patient. What side effects can Alpelisib cause? Alpelisib may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: nausea. vomiting. extreme tiredness. decreased appetite. change in the way things taste. weight loss. abdominal pain. heartburn. hair loss. headache. itching. dry skin. dry mouth. mouth sores. vaginal dryness. fever. swelling of the arms or legs. Some side effects can be serious. If you experience any of these symptoms, call your doctor immediately or get emergency medical treatment: trouble swallowing or breathing; rash; hives; flushing; fever; or fast heartbeat swelling of the face, throat, tongue, lips, eyes, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs. rash; blistering, peeling, or reddened skin; blistering of the lips, eyes, or mouth; fever; flu-like symptoms. shortness of breath, cough, chest pain, difficulty breathing. severe diarrhea, dry mouth, cramps, weakness, decreased urination, swelling of legs or ankles. watery or bloody diarrhea, stomach pain. frequent, painful, or urgent urination. Alpelisib may cause other side effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication. ... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NC2AMg3D_gM

¿Qué es Actithiol Mucolítico Antihistamínico y para qué sirve? Actithiol Mucolítico Antihistamínico contiene carbocisteína y prometazina. La carbocisteína es un mucolítico que fluidifica y disminuye la viscosidad del moco para facilitar su eliminación y que tiene una acción antiinflamatoria. La prometazina es una fenotiazina con propiedades antihistamínicas que resulta eficaz en el alivio de los síntomas de irritación de nariz y garganta. Este medicamento se utiliza para el alivio sintomático de las afecciones con componente alérgico de las vías respiratorias, tales como sinusitis, rinofaringitis, bronquitis aguda, subaguda y crónica. ¿Cómo tomar Actithiol Mucolícico Antihistamínico? Actithiol Mucolítico Antihistamínico se administra por vía oral. Siga exactamente las instrucciones de administración de este medicamento indicadas por su médico o farmacéutico. En caso de duda, consulte de nuevo a su médico o farmacéutico. Recuerde tomar su medicamento. La dosis recomendada para niños de 2 a 5 años es: 1 dosis de 5 ml del vaso dosificador (100 mg de carbocisteína y 2,5 mg de prometazina) 2 a 3 veces al día. La dosis recomendada para niños mayores de 5 años es: 1 dosis de 5 ml del vaso dosificador (100 mg de carbocisteína y 2,5 mg de prometazina) 3 a 5 veces al día. La dosis recomendada para adolescentes a partir de 16 años y adultos es: 1 dosis de 10 ml del vaso dosificador (200 mg de carbocisteína y 5 mg de prometazina) 3 a 5 veces al día. Se aconseja emplear el vaso dosificador que se incluye en el envase para una dosificación correcta. Actithiol Mucolítico Antihistamínico se utiliza para un tratamiento a corto plazo. Se recomienda tomar este medicamento antes de las comidas, y repartir las tomas preferentemente por la tarde o al acostarse debido al efecto sedante pronunciado de la prometazina. No debe tomar más dosis de la recomendada. El médico podrá aumentar la dosis en función del cuadro clínico. Si estima que la acción de Actithiol Mucolítico Antihistamínico es demasiado fuerte o débil, comuníqueselo a su médico o farmacéutico. Si toma más Actithiol Mucolítico Antihistamínico del que debe. Consulte inmediatamente a su médico o a su farmacéutico. Los signos de sobredosis en niños pueden ser combinaciones diversas de excitabilidad, ataxia, atetosis, incoordinación y alucinaciones mientras que en adultos pueden ser somnolencia y coma. Las convulsiones, precedidas por excitabilidad o coma, pueden darse en ambas poblaciones. En caso de sobredosis o ingestión accidental, acuda inmediatamente a un centro médico, indicando el medicamento y la dosis ingerida. Si olvidó tomar Actithiol Mucolítico Antihistamínico. Si olvida tomar una dosis, tómela en cuanto pueda. Sin embargo, si ya es la hora de la siguiente toma, espere a la próxima dosis y tómela a la hora habitual. No tome una dosis doble para compensar las dosis olvidadas. Posibles efectos adversos de Actithiol Mucolítico Antihistamínico. Al igual que todos los medicamentos, este medicamento puede producir efectos adversos, aunque no todas las personas los sufran. Puede presentarse sedación, somnolencia, mareo, sequedad de boca, trastornos visuales, estreñimiento y retención de orina. En algunos casos, pueden producirse reacciones alérgicas tales como erupciones cutáneas, urticaria o crisis de asma. También pueden aparecer trastornos gastrointestinales (malestar gástrico, diarrea, náuseas, vómitos y muy raramente hemorragia gastrointestinal), dolor de cabeza, vértigo, falta de coordinación motora, temblor en pacientes de edad avanzada, hipotensión postural (mareo al ponerse de pie o levantarse), bradicardia (ritmo lento del corazón), taquicardia (ritmo rápido del corazón), aumento de la tensión arterial o ictericia (coloración amarilla de la piel y mucosas). Raramente puede presentarse confusión mental o desorientación y muy raramente broncoespasmo (estrechamiento de la luz bronquial). En niños puede observarse excitación. De forma muy rara pueden producirse alteraciones hematológicas (disminución de plaquetas, glóbulos rojos o blancos). También se han descrito alteraciones extrapiramidales (movimientos incoordinados) a dosis altas. En estos casos se recomienda reducir la dosis o suspender el tratamiento. Si experimenta cualquier tipo de efecto adverso, consulte a su médico, farmacéutico o enfermero incluso si se trata de posibles efectos adversos que no aparecen en este vídeo. ... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kJpwQmV3ng

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What is Cetirizine and what is it used for? Cetirizine is used to temporarily relieve the symptoms of hay fever (allergy to pollen, dust, or other substances in the air) and allergy to other substances (such as dust mites, animal dander, cockroaches, and molds). These symptoms include sneezing; runny nose; itchy, red, watery eyes; and itchy nose or throat. Cetirizine is also used to treat itching and redness caused by hives. However, cetirizine does not prevent hives or other allergic skin reactions. Cetirizine is in a class of medications called antihistamines. It works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. Cetirizine is also available in combination with pseudoephedrine (Sudafed, others). This monograph only includes information about the use of cetirizine alone. If you are taking the cetirizine and pseudoephedrine combination product, read the information on the package label or ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. How to use Cetirizine? Cetirizine comes as a tablet, a chewable tablet, an extended release tablet, and a syrup (liquid) to take by mouth. It is usually taken once a day with or without food. Take cetirizine at around the same time every day. Follow the directions on your package label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take cetirizine exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than directed on the package label or as recommended by your doctor. Do not use cetirizine to treat hives that are bruised or blistered, that are an unusual color, or that do not itch. Call your doctor if you have these types of hives. Stop taking cetirizine and call your doctor if your hives do not improve during the first 3 days of your treatment or if your hives last longer than 6 weeks. If you do not know the cause of your hives, call your doctor. If you are taking cetirizine to treat hives, and you develop any of the following symptoms, get emergency medical help right away: difficulty swallowing, speaking, or breathing; swelling in and around the mouth or swelling of the tongue; wheezing; drooling; dizziness; or loss of consciousness. These may be symptoms of a life-threatening allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. If your doctor suspects that you may experience anaphylaxis with your hives, he may prescribe an epinephrine injector (EpiPen). Do not use cetirizine in place of the epinephrine injector. When to take Cetirizine? Before taking cetirizine: tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to cetirizine, hydroxyzine (Vistaril), or any other medications. tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. Be sure to mention any of the following: antidepressants, medications for anxiety, medications for mental illness, medications for seizures, other medications for cold and allergy, sedatives, sleeping pills, tranquilizers, and theophylline (Theo-24, Theolair). Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects. tell your doctor if you have or have ever had kidney or liver disease. tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while taking cetirizine, call your doctor. you should know that cetirizine may make you drowsy. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you. remember that alcohol can add to the drowsiness caused by this medication. Avoid drinking alcoholic beverages while taking this medication. What special dietary instructions should I follow? Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet. What should I do if I forget a dose? Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. What side effects can Cetirizine cause? Cetirizine may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: drowsiness. excessive tiredness. dry mouth. stomach pain. diarrhea. vomiting. Some side effects can be serious. The following symptom is uncommon, but if you experience it, call your doctor immediately: difficulty breathing or swallowing. Cetirizine may cause other side effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication. ... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nYzUNsJMcb4