Author: Johannes von Moltke File Type: pdf During the Weimar Republic, Siegfried Kracauer established himself as a trenchant theorist of film, culture, and modernity, and he is now considered one of the key thinkers of the twentieth century. When he arrived in Manhattan aboard a crowded refugee ship in 1941, however, he was virtually unknown in the United States and had yet to write his best-known books, From Caligari to Hitler and Theory of Film. Johannes von Moltke details the intricate ways in which the American intellectual and political context shaped Kracauers seminal contributions to film studies and shows how, in turn, Kracauers American writings helped shape the emergent discipline. Using archival sources and detailed readings, von Moltke asks what it means to consider Kracauer as the New York Intellectual he became in the last quarter century of his life. Adopting a transatlantic perspective on Kracauers work, von Moltke demonstrates how he pursued questions in conversation with contemporary critics from Theodor Adorno to Hannah Arendt, from Clement Greenberg to Robert Warshow questions about the origins of totalitarianism and the authoritarian personality about high and low culture about liberalism, democracy, and what it means to be human. From these wide-flung debates, Kracauers own voice emerges as that of an incisive cultural critic invested in a humanist understanding of the cinema. **

Author: Daniel S. Greenberg File Type: pdf In recent years the news media have been awash in stories about increasingly close ties between college campuses and multimillion-dollar corporations. Our nations universities, the story goes, reap enormous windfalls patenting products of scientific research that have been primarily funded by taxpayers. Meanwhile,hoping for new streams of revenue fromtheir innovations, the same universities are allowing their researchand their very principlesto become compromised by quests for profit. But is that really the case? Is money really hopelessly corrupting science?With Science for Sale, acclaimed journalist Daniel S. Greenberg reveals thatcampus capitalism ismore complicatedand less profitablethan media reports would suggest. While universitiesseek out corporate funding,news stories rarely note that those industry dollars are dwarfed by governmentsupport and other funds.Also, while many universities have set up technology transferoffices to pursue profits through patents, many of those offices have been financial busts. Meanwhile, science is showing signs of providing its own solutions, as highly publicized misdeeds in pursuit of profits have provoked promising countermeasures within the field.But just because the threat is overhyped, Greenberg argues, doesnt mean that theres no danger. From research that has shifted overseas so corporations can avoid regulations to conflicts of interest in scientific publishing, the temptations of money will always be a threat, and they can only be countered through the vigilance of scientists, the press, and the public.Based onextensive, candid interviews with scientists and administrators, Science for Sale will be indispensable to anyone who cares about the future of scientific research.ReviewGreenberg is the dean of U.S. science journalists. . . . He is a journalist in the best and most exact sense. His latest book is likely to become the first port of call for those seeking the fine structure of decisions, actions, and consequences associated with the post-Cold War political economy of American science.(Steve Fuller BBC Focus )Overall, Greenberg has done an outstanding job of detailing the problems and successes of academic entrepreneurship and has provided an excellent analysis of the current state of university science. The book will certainly be of interest to anyone involved in such activities or interested in the future of U.S. research.(Xavier Bosch Journal of the American Medical Association )In an age when careers tend to take tortuous paths, journalist Daniel Greenberg has been doggedly following one beat for more than 45 years the federal governments funding of scientific research. . . . Greenberg invariably brings a critical perspective to the scientific enterprise and is deeply cynical about the flow of money that sustains it. But his strongly worded judgments are always built on a bedrock of integrity. . . . Greenberg has provided an important assessment of the state of academic science.(Roger L. Geiger American Scientist )This book is clearly an interesting read, even if it may raise the temperatures under the collars of many company personnel and the faculty and university administrators with high stakes in technology transfer.(Chemical and Engineering News )A conspicuously well-balanced assessment, grounded both in abundant new evidence and . . . [Greenbergs] deep knowledge of US science policy. . . . He points to the need for an increased commitment to transparency so that the sources of potential bias are there for all to assess. Investigative journalism has long played a crucial role in maintaining this transparency, and Greenberg again proves himself to be the most important practitioner of this craft in the realm of science and technology.(Daniel Sarewitz Bioscience )Science for Sale is a valuable resource in the continuing debate on this important topic. The clearly articulated lessons that emerge are an indispensable resource for individual scientists as well as for institutional leaders, drug company executives, and other policymakers.(Eric G. Campbell Health Affairs )Journalist Greenbergs well-written, well-researched book details the ins and outs of the actual gains and losses, both financial and academic, to science, values, and the public in regard to the perceived and real relationship between science and corporations. . . . The epilogue is a must-read parable for any graduate student or university administrator. Highly recommended.(Choice )Science for Sale offers a sweeping analysis of the complex and at times disturbing relationships among science, government, industry, and politics. . . . Greenberg, a distinguished science journalist, examines that development and its consequences. . . . Greenbergs research is extensive. His knowledge of the institutions, policymakers, and industries involved in the development of marketable science, and their effects on the science community and public policy, is vast. . . . Science for Sale is a cautionary tale that should provoke thoughtful discussions among researchers and academic administrators.(William H. Wing Physics Today )Greenbergs keen analysis of the capitalistic attitudes galloping through American academe provides valuable insights that can sharpen our understanding of the present as well as the past.(Jeffrey K. Stine Technology & Culture )Even-handed and fairly sympathetic. . . . [The book] made for thought-provoking reading, and would make a welcome addition to any scientists book list.(Dennis J. Sardella Nucleus )Historians will take delight in Greenbergs rich use of interviews, his informed discussions of science policy, and his lively wit. These qualities make his book a good pick for use in an undergraduate class on the history of modern American science.(John W. Servos Isis ) About the AuthorDaniel S. Greenberg is a journalist who has written extensively on science and health politics. He is the author of Science, Money, and Politics Political Triumph and Ethical Erosion and The Politics of Pure Science, the former published by the University of Chicago Press.