#Eskom #Loadshedding #ANC
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Eskom’s performance has plummeted in recent years, causing increased load-shedding and a rapid rise in electricity prices.
Earlier this month, Eskom’s energy availability factor (EAF) plummeted to 50.84% – well below the same period last year and a new low for February.
The EAF shows the percentage of time the power station was available for use when it was needed. It is a core measure of performance for any power utility.
Energy analyst Chris Yelland said it was not surprising that the EAF plummeted, considering South Africa experienced stage 6 load-shedding.
The latest data also shows that Eskom’s EAF targets – reaching 60% by 31 March 2023, 65% by 31 March 2024, and 70% by 31 March 2025 – were misguided.
The latest data shared by Yelland showed that Eskom’s EAF is on a declining downward trend, which has been the case for the past five years.
For the EAF to increase and reach Eskom’s lofty target of 70% to end load-shedding, it must first stabilise and then improve. This has not happened.
It shows that South Africans should expect load-shedding to continue for many years. This is in line with the predictions of many experts.
University of Johannesburg Professor Hartmut Winkler said Eskom’s current infrastructure has aged to the point of deterioration.
“Just like an old car, once things get to that stage, you will have those very frequent breakdowns,” he said.
He predicted that South Africa would have power problems for another five years. However, load-shedding may not be as severe as it is now.
His view aligns with Eskom’s “Medium-Term System Adequacy Outlook 2024 – 2028” report, which warned that it would not have enough electricity to serve South Africa’s needs in the next five years.
The study further indicated that the situation will worsen if the plant performance decline is not arrested and new generation capacity is not rolled out timeously.
“The future is bright” – Electricity Minister says the end of load shedding will start happening in March.
According to Dr. Kgosientsho Ramokgopa, Minister in the Presidency for Electricity, load shedding will eventually come to an end despite “obstacles, uncertainties, and temporary setbacks.” He has said that things will start changing in March 2024.
The Minister outlined the actions the government and Eskom have taken to quickly address the nation’s energy crisis, including boosting new generation capacity and bringing back units to service on schedule or earlier.
He was speaking during Tuesday’s State of the Nation Address (SONA) debate at Cape Town City Hall.
“From March of 2024, we will begin reducing planned maintenance”
“This also means that heading into the winter peak demand period, we can claw back up to 2 000MW by tapering planned maintenance and strengthening available capacity.
“From March of 2024, we will begin reducing planned maintenance from the current 6 000MW to 5 000MW in April 2024 and to around 3 500MW in May 2024, a threshold that will be sustained during the winter demand period,” he said.
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“The end of load shedding is indeed in sight”
“[The] path to achieving a stable and sustainable energy landscape has been fraught with obstacles, uncertainties, and temporary setbacks and yet, with each passing day, we continue to register progress as we chart the path to energy security.
“The end of load shedding is indeed in sight; the future is bright,”
On Medupi Power station
“Units 1 to 3 of Kusile [Power Station], which had been out of service since October of 2022, were successfully returned ahead of schedule. As planned, Unit 5 was synchronised to the grid in December 2023, contributing 800MW. The four Kusile Units collectively injected 3200MW of capacity into the grid.
“Medupi [Power Station] Unit 4 will return to service this year in September, a year ahead of schedule. Kusile Unit 6 will be synchronised in late November 2024. These units will add 1600MW to the grid. In addition, Unit 2 of Koeberg [Power Station] will return to service in September 2024, giving us 980MW following a planned outage. These interventions will collectively add 2580MW to the grid in 2024. The end of load shedding is indeed within sight,”
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