Author: H. W. Brands File Type: epub From New York Times bestselling author H. W. Brands, a masterful biography of the Civil War general and two-term president who saved the Union twice, on the battlefield and in the White House, holding the country together at two critical turning points in our history. Ulysses Grant rose from obscurity to discover he had a genius for battle, and he propelled the Union to victory in the Civil War. After Abraham Lincolns assassination and the disastrous brief presidency of Andrew Johnson, America turned to Grant again to unite the country, this time as president. In Brandss sweeping, majestic full biography, Grant emerges as a heroic figure who was fearlessly on the side of right. He was a beloved commander in the field but willing to make the troop sacrifices necessary to win the war, even in the face of storms of criticism. He worked valiantly to protect the rights of freedmen in the South Brands calls him the last presidential defender of black civil rights for nearly a century. He played it straight with the American Indians, allowing them to shape their own fate even as the realities of Manifest Destiny meant the end of their way of life. He was an enormously popular president whose memoirs were a huge bestseller yet within decades of his death his reputation was in tatters, the victim of Southerners who resented his policies on Reconstruction. In this page-turning biography, Brands now reconsiders Grants legacy and provides a compelling and intimate portrait of a man who saved the Union on the battlefield and consolidated that victory as a resolute and principled political leader.**ReviewPraise for The Man Who Saved the Union Through Grant, Mr. Brands paints a vivid landscape of mid-19th-century America filling his canvas with fascinating characters . . . Mr. Brandss prose is engaging, almost conversational, and the narrative moves briskly. The Wall Street Journal Comprehensive, dramatic, and highly readable . . . H.W. Brands has written an authoritative, action-packed, and well-rounded biography of a very human Ulysses S. Grant. Philadelphia Inquirer In this splendidly written biography, University of Texas at Austin professor H.W. Brands does justice to one of Americas most underrated presidents . . . Brands is both sympathetic and thorough in his examination of Grants life. The Man Who Saved the Union makes clear that Grant did precisely that. The end of the Civil War did not mark the end of the divisions that had so badly weakened the country, and during Reconstruction those divisions threatened to plunge America back into chaos.Brands has provided a valuable service by making clear how much America owes to Ulysses Grant. Dallas Morning News Thorough, balanced, and a good read . . . Brands deserves great praise for once more attempting to put Ulysses S. Grant where he belongs, in the pantheon of American heroes. Michael Korda, The Daily Beast Brandss Grant is captured crisply in the title of his new biography The Man Who Saved the Union. But Brandss Grant is more than that. He is, like the increasingly accepted view of Dwight D. Eisenhower, indisputably above politics, a crusader against race hatred, a warrior against what Grant himself called lawlessness, turbulence, and bloodshed, friend to black and Indian alike. . . . Brands artfully portrays Grant as a man of his timeshis adult life had coincided with the Unions long crisisand argues, persuasively, that he played a role in settling the great questions of his time. The Boston Globe What is distinctive about this distinguished biographers new work is its rehabilitation of President Grant, who was not only a great general who wrote memoirs worthy of comparison to Julius Caesars, but a great moral leader who pursued Lincolns agenda of re-unifying the nation and integrating its former slaves into one indivisible nation. Minneapolis Star Tribune Awell-done effort to portray one of the most important and insufficiently appreciated American figures of the 19th century. Richmond Times-Dispatch Once again, H. W. Brands has crafted a wonderful portrait of a great leader who endured and prevailed in hours of stress and strain. Brandss U. S. Grant is a compelling figure, a man too often overlooked by history. This book rectifies that with grace and insight. Jon Meacham, author of American Lion , winner of the Pulitzer Prize for biography There is a magnificent unity to this story of Grants leadership in both war and peace that is not found anywhere else. In this compelling narrative, Grant emerges more fascinating than ever before. Doris Kearns Goodwin, author of Team of Rivals and No Ordinary Time , winner of the Pulitzer Prize for history Too frequently overshadowed or overlooked, U. S. Grant finally gets his due in H. W. Brands splendid new biography. With verve and his trademark scholarship, Brands vividly brings Grant to life. Here, rendered in all his humanity, is the soldier, statesman, president. Here, too, is a man as much for our time as for his. Jay Winik, author of April 1865 and The Great Upheaval H. W. Brands celebrates Grant the warrior and Grant the president, too long maligned by an unholy alliance of snobs, racists, and partisan historians. A great American gets his full due. Richard Brookhiser, author of James Madison A skilled American storyteller reminds us of Grants bravery and devotion on the bloody battlefields of the Civil War and as the president who rescued the martyred Lincolns dream in the ugly seasons after the assassination. From the assault on Chapultepec to the carnage at Shiloh, from the Appomattox Court House to Grants showdown as president with the Ku Klux Klan, the inestimable H. W. Brands tells the tale of this very human hero with the verve and insight we expect from a great biographer. John A. Farrell, author of Cl a *rence Darrow Attorney for the Damned ul lWith this clear-eyed work, Brands re-examines the great American struggle, this time with Grant at the center. The result is deeper and more complex than much of the giant Lincoln literature, as Brands gives us not just the war but its painful and painstaking aftermath. The Grant presented here is altogether new flawed, yes, but also brilliant, pratical, humble and perfectly American. This is an essential book. Jim Newton, author of Eisenhower The White House Years l ulThis authoritative biography of an obscure failure and occasional drunkard who became a Civil War generalissimo and the 18th U.S. president is a study in two kinds of moral courage . . . [Brandss] narrative of Grants military campaigns in particular is lucid, colorful, and focused on telling moments of decision. His Grant emerges as an immensely appealing figure . . . with a keen mind, stout character, and unpretentious manner. The result is a fine portrait of the quintessential American hero. Publishers Weekly starred review About the Author H. W. BRANDS is the Dickson Allen Anderson Professor of History at the University of Texas at Austin. A New York Times bestselling author, he was the finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in biography for The First American and again for Traitor to His Class.

Author: Fredric M Menger File Type: pdf This book delves into one of the greatest riddles perplexing modern science Why are humans so smart? In a format understandable even by the non-expert, the author investigates the origins of human intelligence, starting with classical Darwinian concepts. Thus, the strengths and beauty of natural selection are presented with many examples taken from natural history. Common criticisms of Darwin, from scientists and non-scientists alike, are confronted and shown to be either inconclusive or outright false. The author then launches into a discussion of human intelligence, the most important feature of human evolution, and how it cannot be fully explained by mutational selection. Modern humans are smarter than what is demanded by our evolutionary experience as hunter-gatherers. The difficulty lies in the inability of natural selection to answer the following question how can a complex set of genes, controlling expensive traits with little immediate benefit, come into permanent existence within a short time period in every member of a small population (which was dispersed and geographically isolated over a huge planet) which had a low reproductive output and a low mutation rate? The book concludes with a speculative epigenetic theory of intelligence that does not require DNA mutations as a source of evolution. Although the book is comprehensible by anyone with a college education, this last section in particular should intrigue both layman and expert alike. Contents Evolution Darwin and Natural Selection Darwin Analyzed Lamarck The Thin Bone Vault Definition of Intelligence A Brief History of the Mind Population Culture Animal Intelligence Evolutionary Potential Elementary Genetics Gene Variability, Examples Directed Mutations Genetics and Intelligence Evolution of Intelligence, an Epigenetic Model Epigenetics The Cranial Feedback Mechanism.