Domesday People: A Prosopography of Persons Occurring in English Documents 1066-1166, Vol. 1: Domesday Book
Author: K. S. B. Keats-Rohan File Type: pdf This is the first of two volumes offering for the first time an authoritative and complete prosopography of post-Conquest England, 1066-1166. Based on extensive and wide-ranging research, the two volumes contain over eight thousand entries on persons occurring in the principal English administrative sources for the post-Conquest period -- Domesday Book, the Pipe Rolls, and Cartae Baronum. Continental origin is a major focus of the entries, as well as the discussion of family and descent of fees which characterise the whole work genealogical tables are included. An introduction discusses Domesday prosopography an appendix gives the Latin texts of the Northamptonshire and Lindsey surveys. Post-Conquest genealogy and manorial history start with Domesday Book genealogists will welcome this work. Dr KATHERINE KEATS-ROHAN was awarded the Prix Brant IV de Koskull 1998 by the Confederation Internationale de Genealogie et dHeraldique for her work on Domesday People. She is Director of the Linacre Unit for Prosopographical Research. **
Author: Ofra Magidor
File Type: pdf
Category mistakes are sentences such as Green ideas sleep furiously, Saturday is in bed, and The theory of relactivity is eating breakfast. Such sentences strike most speakers as highly infelicitous but it is a challenge to explain precisely why they are so. Ofra Magidor addresses this challenge, while providing a comprehensive discussion of the various treatments of category mistakes in both philosophy and linguistics. The phenomenon of category mistakes is particularly interesting because a plausible case can be made for explaining it in terms of each of syntax, semantics, and pragmatics--making it a fruitful case for exploring the relations between, and nature of, these three fundamental realms of language. Category Mistakes follows this division, discussing four types of accounts the syntactic approach to the phenomenon, two distinct semantic approaches, and the pragmatic approach. Magidor argues that the first three ought to be rejected, and addresses the challenge by developing and defending a novel version of the pragmatic approach the presuppositional account of category mistakes. Ofra Magidor is CUF Lecturer in Philosophy at the University of Oxford, and Fairfax Tutor and Fellow in Philosophy at Balliol College. She is also a member of the Faculty of Linguistics, Philology, and Phonetics at the University of Oxford. Her research focuses on Philosophy of Logic and Language and related issues in Metaphysics, Epistemology, and Philosophy of Mathematics. Previously, she was Junior Research Fellow at Queens college, Oxford. She holds a BPhil and DPhil in Philosophy from the University of Oxford, and a BSc in Philosophy, Mathematics, and Computer Science from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Author: Melanie Swan
File Type: pdf
Bitcoin is starting to come into its own as a digital currency, but the blockchain technology behind it could prove to be much more significant. This book takes you beyond the currency (Blockchain 1.0) and smart contracts (Blockchain 2.0) to demonstrate how the blockchain is in position to become the fifth disruptive computing paradigm after mainframes, PCs, the Internet, and mobilesocial networking.Author Melanie Swan, Founder of the Institute for Blockchain Studies, explains that the blockchain is essentially a public ledger with potential as a worldwide, decentralized record for the registration, inventory, and transfer of all assetsnot just finances, but property and intangible assets such as votes, software, health data, and ideas.Topics includeConcepts, features, and functionality of Bitcoin and the blockchainUsing the blockchain for automated tracking of all digital endeavorsEnabling censorship?resistant organizational modelsCreating a decentralized digital repository to verify identityPossibility of cheaper, more efficient services traditionally provided by nationsBlockchain for science making better use of the data-mining networkPersonal health record storage, including access to ones own genomic dataOpen access academic publishing on the blockchainThis book is part of an ongoing OReilly series. Mastering Bitcoin Unlocking Digital Crypto-Currencies introduces Bitcoin and describes the technology behind Bitcoin and the blockchain. Blockchain Blueprint for a New Economy considers theoretical, philosophical, and societal impact of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technologies.
Author: Christian Picciolini
File Type: epub
A stunning look inside the world of violent hate groups by a onetime white supremacist leader who, shaken by a personal tragedy, realized the error of his ways and abandoned his destructive life to become an anti-hate activist. As he stumbled through high school, struggling to find a community among other fans of punk rock music, Christian Picciolini was recruited by a now notorious white power skinhead leader and encouraged to fight with the movement to protect the white race from extinction. Soon, he had become an expert in racist philosophies, a terror who roamed the neighborhood, quick to throw fists. When his mentor was arrested and sentenced to eleven years in prison, sixteen-year-old Picciolini took over the mans role as the leader of an infamous neo-Nazi skinhead group. Seduced by the power he accrued through intimidation, and swept up in the rhetoric he had adopted, Picciolini worked to grow an army of extremists. He used music as a recruitment tool, launching his own propaganda band that performed at white power rallies around the world. But slowly, as he started a family of his own and a job that for the first time brought him face to face with people from all walks of life, he began to recognize the cracks in his hateful ideology. Then a shocking loss at the hands of racial violence changed his life forever, and Picciolini realized too late the full extent of the harm hed caused. Raw, inspiring, and heartbreakingly candid, White American Youth--winner of the 2017 Raven Award--tells the fascinating story of how so many young people lose themselves in a culture of hatred and violence and how the criminal networks they forge terrorize and divide our nation.
Author: Terry Gifford
File Type: pdf
Pastoral is a succinct and up-to-date introductory text to the history, major writers and critical issues of this genre. Terry Gifford clarifies the different uses of pastoral covering * the history of the genre from its classical origins to Elizabethan drama, through eighteenth-century pastoral poetry to contemporary American nature writing * the pastoral impulse of retreat and return, beginning with constructions of Arcadia and using a combination of close reading of quoted texts, cultural studies and eco-criticism * post-pastoral texts with a look at writers, who Gifford argues, have discovered ways of reconnecting us with our natural environment. Pastoral is a succinct and up-to-date introductory text to the history, major writers and critical issues of this genre. Terry Gifford clarifies the different uses of pastoral covering the history of the genre from its classical origins to Elizabethan drama, through eighteenth-century pastoral poetry to contemporary American nature writing the pastoral impulse of retreat and return, beginning with constructions of Arcadia and using a combination of close reading of quoted texts, cultural studies and eco-criticism post-pastoral texts with a look at writers, who Gifford argues, have discovered ways of reconnecting us with our natural environment.
Author: Hans Driessen
File Type: epub
p itemprop=description Klein Cultureel Woordenboekvan de filosofieIn het Klein Cultureel Woordenboek van de filosofie geeft Hans Driessen een overzicht van de belangrijkste filosofische stromingen en begrippen. Daarnaast gaat hij niet alleen in op leven en werk van de belangrijkste denkers uit de geschiedenis van de wijsbegeerte, maar ook op filosofische begrippen van Arendt tot Zeno, van abstractie tot zin en van agnosticisme tot utilitarisme.Hans Driessen (1953) studeerde filosofie te Nijmegen. Hij vertaalde filosofische werken van onder anderen Arthur Schopenhauer, Friedrich Nietzsche en Peter Sloterdijk. Daarnaast schreef hij een filosofische column voor Trouw en is hij vaste recensent filosofie voor de Volkskrant. Recencie(s) Een buitengewoon prettig handzaam boekje dat een al lang bestaand gat in de Nederlandse markt vult. Het verschaft beknopte maar degelijke en helder geformuleerde informatie over filosofen, filosofische stromingen en filosofische begrippen, gewoon van A tot Z. Verder bevat het van elke genoemde denker een lijst van de belangrijkste geschriften het boek sluit af met een register. Handzaam, duidelijk van lay-out, en spaarzaam geillustreerd met portretten van denkers. De auteur is vertaler van een aantal filosofische werken en vaste recensent voor filosofie bij De Volkskrant. Qua opzet en titel doet dit boek enigszins denken aan het Nieuw cultureel woordenboek* en het hoofdstuk over filosofie daarin, maar het is internationaler gericht en uitgebreider dan die uitgave.Dr. D.G. van der Steen (source Bol.com)
Author: Francis B. Nyamnjoh
File Type: pdf
The idea that human beings are inextricably bound to one another is at the heart of this book about African agency, especially drawing on the African philosophy Ubuntu, with its roots in human sociality and inclusivity. Ubuntus precepts and workings are severely tested in these times of rapid change and multiple responsibilities. Africans negotiate their social existence between urban and rural life, their continental and transcontinental distances, and all the market forces that now impinge, with relationships and loyalties placed in question. Between ideal and reality, dreams and schemes, how is Ubuntu actualized, misappropriated and endangered? The book unearths the intrigues and contradictions that go with inclusivity in Africa. Basing his argument on the ideals of trust, conviviality and support embodied in the concept of Ubuntu, Francis Nyamnjoh demonstrates how the pursuit of personal success and even self-aggrandizement challenges these ideals, thus leading to discord in social relationships. Nyamnjoh uses a popular Ivorian drama with the same title to substantiate life-world realities and more importantly to demonstrate that new forms of expression, from popular drama to fiction, thicken and enrich the ethnographic component in current anthropology.**
Author: Hilaire Kallendorf
File Type: pdf
Chastity and lust, charity and greed, humility and pride, are but some of the virtues and vices that have been in tension since Prudentius Psychomachia, written in the fifth century. While there has been widespread agreement within a given culture about what exactly constitutes a virtue or a vice, are these categories so consistent after all?In Ambiguous Antidotes, Hilaire Kallendorf explores the receptions of Virtues in the realm of moral philosophy and the artistic production it influenced during the Spanish Gold Age. Using the Derridian notion of pharmakon, a powerful substance that can serve as poison and cure, Kallendorfs original and pioneering insight into five key Virtues (justice, fortitude, chastity, charity, and prudence) reveals an intriguing but messy relationship. Rather than being seen as unambiguously good antidotes, the Virtues are instead contested spaces where competing sets of values jostled for primacy and hegemony. Employing an arsenal of tools drawn from literary theory and cultural studies Ambiguous Antidotes confirms that you can in fact have too much of a good thing. **ReviewThere are many things to like about Ambiguous Antidotes Kallendorfs genial voice, the scope of the argument, the breathtaking range, the coverage of subjects from political philosophy, to theology, to poor relief, to medicine. With stunning erudition, Kallendorf ranges across early modern textual production with a refreshing curiosity.(Francisco Lopez-Martin, Denison University) This is a timely and important book that, in this time of social polarization and political crisis, reminds us that our social fabric depends on our daily practice of the classical virtues. Prof. Kallendorf builds on her own biography and her deep knowledge of the Golden Age tradition to offer us another outstanding piece of scholarship.. (Juan-Luis Suarez, Department of Modern Languages and Literatures, Western University) About the Author Hilaire Kallendorf is Professor of Hispanic and Religious Studies at Texas A&M University.
Author: Mary Evans
File Type: pdf
At no point in recorded history has there been an absence of intense, and heated, discussion about the subject of how to conduct relations between women and men. This Handbook provides a comprehensive guide to these omnipresent issues and debates, mapping the present and future of thinking about feminist theory.The chapters gathered here present the state of the art in scholarship in the field, coveringullEpistemology and marginalityllLiterary, visual and cultural representationsllSexualityllMacro and microeconomics of genderllConflict and peace.lulThe most important consensus in this volume is that a central organizing tenet of feminism is its willingness to examine the ways in which gender and relations between women and men have been (and are) organized. The authors bring a shared commitment to the critical appraisal of gender relations, as well as a recognition that to think theoretically is not to detach concerns from lived experience but to extend the possibilities of understanding. With this focus on theory and theorizing about the world in which we live, this Handbook asks us, across all disciplines and situations, to abandon our taken-for-granted assumptions about the world and interrogate both the origin and the implications of our ideas about gender relations and feminism*. * It is an essential reference work for advanced students and academics not only of feminist theory, but of gender and sexuality across the humanities and social sciences.**
Author: Peter B. Lewis
File Type: pdf
Philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer (17881860) is usually remembered for his pessimism. His most influential work, The World as Will and Representation, concluded that no human desires can ever be fully satisfied. But as Peter B. Lewis shows in this new critical biography, Schopenhauer in fact advocated waysvia artistic, moral, and ascetic forms of awarenessto overcome the frustration-filled and fundamentally painful human condition. Offering a concise introduction to the life and work of this German philosopher, Arthur Schopenhauer explores a man who devoted his life to articulating a philosophy that would benefit mankind by providing a solution to the riddle of human existence.Lewis situates Schopenhauers principal doctrines of his philosophy into the context of his life, explaining how major events like his fathers apparent suicide led to his ideas on the meaning of life and the nature of art, religion, and morality. He also relates Schopenhauers thoughts to the intellectual and cultural world of early nineteenth-century Germany, where his philosophy was ignored for most of his life. Illustrated with images of Schopenhauer, his family, and his contemporaries, this book will engage anyone interested in music, literature, and the arts, as well as those who ponder the eternal questions of lifes meaning.**