Why Is The Wing Broken On Some Planes - How a 'Dog Tooth' Makes Wings Work Better.
Aircraft aerodynamics is an incredibly complex field with a huge amount of research attention given to it because it's important for safety and saving money. So, with all this work, why do we see planes that look like their wings aren't glued on properly, what's up with the leading edge 'dog tooth' or 'cuffed wing' and how exactly do they work.
In the last month or so we've seen a couple of major private space station plans revealed to the world - Orbital Reef lead by Blue Origin and Starlab Lead by Nanoracks. These are likely just the tip of the iceberg as NASA is currently reviewing proposals for the Commercial Low Earth Orbit Destinations project.
The video showing the ISS reentering is by HazeGrayArt - watch the full version here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bfsidvoSIGA
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https://discord.gg/zStmKbM
If you really like what I do you can support me directly through Patreon
https://www.patreon.com/scottmanley
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJ01AtbRH2Y
The Interplanetary mission leaves Kerbin for Jool. Because of the redesign halfway through we can't turn this particularly fast and acceleration is best performed at 10% thrust leaving me with practically unlimited delta V.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ev8t-vw5tdk
Continuing the trove of footage and interviews, I have Johannes Benkoff from the Bepi-Colombo Mercury Orbiter. Some close up views of the Giotto Spacecraft hardware a mission which flew past Halley's comet in 1986. And a chat with Franco Ongaro, Director of Technology as ESA and head of ESTEC.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6c3zDATD2Eg
The first Martian meteorite was identified in 1983, and the analysis that traced the rocks back to their origin on Mars via an impact 700,000 years ago. What's amazing is that while we needed rocks returned from the Moon to recognize lunar meteorites we didn't have the luxury with Martian meteorites. The crucial clue wasn't in the minerals, but noble gasses trapped within the rock when it was kicked into space, these gasses matched the isotopic ratios of the atmosphere sampled by Viking back in the 1970's
Some useful background reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martian_meteorite
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allan_Hills_84001
Ingenuity animation by Simeon Schmauß
https://twitter.com/stim3on/status/1419414622973616129?s=20
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Intro & Outro by Concodroid and Eclipsio
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ivbwWr6GP6g
Many people were surprised yesterday when news leaked that NASA was awarding all the funding from the Artemis Human Landing System program to SpaceX with its massive Lunar Starship project. SpaceX's price tag is about $2.9 billion with a commitment to fund half of it themselves. While most space watchers could see why SpaceX had made it to the final round most of us didn't expect it to be the only choice because it was so unlike what NASA was asking for.
However the HLS program only got 1/3 of the money it needed from Congress and with time marching on NASA had to make a decision and the only option with a price tag that fit was SpaceX.
There's much more info in
https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/option-a-source-selection-statement-final.pdf
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GuSM_-Aw5HM
Answering abbunch of questions from supporters at my Patreon, this month we're still getting questions about JWST because it was about to launch and about Space Elevators because Foundation was still on TV. But we also get some maverick ideas about flying at escape velocity though the atmosphere while inverted to make better gravity assists.
If you really like what I do you can support me directly through Patreon
https://www.patreon.com/scottmanley
Follow me on Twitter for more updates:
https://twitter.com/DJSnM
I have a discord server where I regularly turn up:
https://discord.gg/zStmKbM
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JYk_mSJjyko
I mentioned I'd built this in a comment on my Mod list video, so, this really is a short video showing off its, admittedly limited, functionality.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgibbMyd2go
SpaceX has been awarded a contract to deliver cargo to lunar orbit, and the spacecraft they're planning to use is a new variant of the Dragon - The Dragon XL is radically different from other members of the family, it's not designed for atmospheric reentry or landing. It'll launch inside a cargo fairing on top of a Falcon Heavy, and should be able to transport 5 tons of cargo to the Lunar Gateway as part of the Artemis program.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nrEVwu5PH_Y
The F-1 engine is the most powerful single chamber rocket engine, and 5 of them were used to power the 1st stage of the Saturn V rocket. However when we see close up video of the engines lifting the rocket they look a lot different from the examples we see in museums. The detailed pipework is covered up by what looks like sheet sheet metal that's been hammered into place.
This is insulation designed to protect the engines from heat radiated from their neighbours, and from hot exhaust gasses that get sucked up onto the back of the rocket.
If you want to buy a copy of the Saturn V Manual i showed it's available on Amazon here:
https://amzn.to/2tUcNcE
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HkObNfCki6M