Podcast One: The Pulse - Lunar New Year Special: Local farming and agricultural policy & local chicken farmers | 2015-02-20
Kung Hey Fat Choi. Hello and welcome to The Pulse. The Year of the Ram is upon us, and it’s time for over indulging in food and alcohol to celebrate. Among the foods to be served at any self-respecting “hoi neen” dinner is chicken, but thanks to bird flu outbreaks on the mainland and problems faced by our own poultry farmers we came perilously close to not having any chicken this year. More on that later. While, as you’ll see later, the government doesn’t seem too enthusiastic about encouraging local livestock farmers, it is suddenly pushing agricultural development .In this year’s Policy Address, the Chief Executive announced a new agricultural policy that included spending seven billion dollars on an 80 hectare “Agri-Park”. But some farmers are – to use an old expression – wary of Greeks bearing gifts.
What’s a government to do? After clearing the streets of the Umbrella Movement at the beginning of December it was then threatened with Central being occupied by 5,000 chickens just a few weeks later. Well, the chicken apocalypse didn’t happen, but the threat was symptomatic of just how frustrated Hong Kong local poultry farmers feel about the way their industry is being treated, and the price they have to pay for bird flu outbreaks on the mainland.
And that’s all we have for this first programme of the Year of the Ram. To end all of us at the Pulse would like to wish you – not so sheepishly - Kung Hei Fat Choy. We’ll see you next week.
"Corporate social responsibility" is a buzz-phrase to which many companies like to lay claim, although some treat it as little more than a PR exercise. We look at two Hong Kong organisations and the work they are doing with ethnic minorities and the poor.
Internet social networks, blogs, and forums have led a communications revolution. They’ve also given new life to grassroots political activism and commentary. Individuals can now broadcast views and opinion to dozens, hundreds, or thousands of others. People can also share, and they often share videos, photos or hyperlinks with friends. But under Hong Kong’s proposed Copyright (Amendment) Bill 2011, if what you share is copyrighted, you may be a criminal.
After winning the Chief Executive election, Carrie Lam promised new blood and diversity in her administration. After months of searching, she said she’d even had a nightmare about not having enough people to swear in on July 1”. Well on Wednesday, she unveiled her new cabinet – which indeed had all the seats filled but they were pretty much filled with same old people. This has encouraged many people to say: “Meet the new boss, Same as the old boss”. With us in the studio to talk about the new cabinet is former Cheif Secretary Anson Chan.
In the wake of the United States’ government’s withdrawal from the Paris Agreement on climate change there’ve been suggestions that China could now assume the role of leadership on this matter. Cynics point out that as long as it is so difficult to breathe in so many large Chinese cities it may be premature to talk about PRC leadership on climate issues. However the Mainland is seeing extraordinary growth in solar and wind power production. The 2016-2020 “five-year-plan” for renewables aims to raise total wind generation capacity from 129 gigawatts in 2015 to more than 210 GW by 2020. Solar energy production is set to rise from some 43 to 110 GW. The wind and solar sectors in the mainland have attracted as much as 5.4 trillion yuan in investment and created thousands of jobs. So how is Hong Kong doing in all of this? Well, maybe not so great.
The United Kingdom’s “Queen’s Speech” may be delivered by the reigning monarch but is written by her ministers and lays out the government’s legislative agenda. This Wednesday, before heading to the horseracing at Royal Ascot The Queen announced a much scaled-down set of Conservative Party policies. Meanwhile, there was much social commentary about the possible significance of her apparently pro-EU headwear.
Well, we’ll leave you to be the judge of that. Goodbye.
Hello and welcome to The Pulse and Merry Christmas, if indeed you are celebrating this festival which, for Christians, marks the birth of Christ. More generally speaking it’s time to celebrate, hopefully, quality time with families and friends, and the joys of excessive consumption. Over the past few years, The Pulse has looked at some ideas for a more environmentally-friendly Christmas. This year is no exception. One way or another, it’s a season that can generate quite a lot of waste. Fashion, for one thing, is all about change and keeping up with the latest trends. So-called “fast fashion”, in which designs move from catwalk to retail to hit the trend particularly quickly, accelerates this process. It’s not surprising then that some local organisations have noticed that clothes form an increasingly large proportion of the stuff we throw away.
Christians, humanists, atheists, freethinkers, not to mention followers of other religions, all have different interpretations of Christmas. It’s widely believed that the celebration of Christ’s birth around the winter solstice had more to do with the church latching onto pagan traditions than with an actual birth date. But whatever the origins, many people see this as the season to give. In October, 19-year-old Jamella Lo passed away from a lung infection after waiting two weeks for a double-lung transplant. That case highlighted the very low rate of organ donation in Hong Kong. At any one time, up to 2,000 patients are waiting for organ transplants here.
Of the 170,000 registered donors, around half do not have their family members’ support. There are only around 45 successful transplants here each year, and often the problem is not technical but societal.
A week and a half ago the police and the Buildings Department raided two units in an industrial building in Tsuen Wan containing 21 cubicle flats. Fifty tenants were evicted and made homeless. But with high property prices, no rent controls, and long queues for public housing, people with little money will really struggle to find a home for some time to come.
Britain’s been to the polls this week, and while the general election highlighted a degree of disillusion with party politics, and indeed with the very prospect of even bothering to vote Hongkongers are still hoping for a genuine chance of representative elections. Government officials have been taking to the streets to tell them that Beijing’s approved method for selecting Chief Executives is not as bad as it looks. But has the administration been overstepping the mark? On Wednesday, former Hong Kong Bar Association chairman Paul Shieh filed a lawsuit on behalf of a retired news photographer who is seeking a ban on the government’s radio and TV electoral reform propaganda.
Government committees. “Sugar and Spice and all things nice”? Well, not exactly. A new committee was set up in March with the aim of getting the public to consume less salt and sugar. Earlier in the week, I went to speak to the chairperson of the committee, Bernard Chan but, we didn’t confine our discussion to food consumption as he also had interesting things to say both about party politics and who may be able to run for the post of Chief Executive.
Hello and welcome to The Pulse. Sunday is the 21st anniversary of the establishment of the Hong Kong SAR. It is also a moment for Hongkongers and the central government to take stock of Chief Executive, Carrie Lam’s first year in office. Some of that report card should focus on how well or badly she has dealt with Hong Kong’s ongoing housing crisis. This week, a step was taken. After weeks of talking about imposing a tax on vacant properties, on Friday the government announced several measures aimed at tackling housing problems. With us in the studio are members of the Long Term Housing Strategy Steering Committee, Lau Ping-cheung and Fred Li to talk about the new measures.
Hong Kong’s birth rate has gone down, but our population is still growing, thanks in part to the daily quota of 150 allowed to settle here from the mainland. 830,000 mainland residents have arrived since the Handover and that number’s expected to reach 1.93 million by 2021. The quota’s controlled by the central government. The Chief Executive says it’s irrelevant to our housing issues. She’d rather look for another 1,200 hectares of land to meet estimated need for the next three decades. Hence the setting up of a Task Force on Land Supply in April, and a currently running five-month public consultation. Some critics, even in the administration, say that even now the government is underestimating how much we’re going to need. Others argue that it’s also underestimating the land already available … from sources on which the government seems unwilling to draw.
Last Sunday, the people of Turkey cast their votes in snap presidential and parliamentary elections. President Recep Erdogan, who has been in power for more than 15 years, called for early elections in mid-April, 18 months earlier than planned. After 99% of the votes had been counted he had already won a 52.54% share of the national vote. It gives him increased executive powers to appoint high level government officials and senior judges, to dissolve parliament, issue executive decrees, and impose a state of emergency. Lucky citizens. We’ll leave you with images of the elections. See you next week. Goodbye.
There have increasingly been complaints about threats to the independence of two of Hong Kong's most chrished freedoms: in the judiciary and in academic studies. In today's show four guests discuss this with presenter Steve Vines.
In part one, we look at the judiciary, with legislator Ronny Tong and Assistant Professor Karen Lee of Shue Yan University.
In part two, education sector legislator Ip Kin-yuen and Professor Stephen Chan of Lingnan University talk to us about threats to academic research and enquiry.
Hong Kong. The land of laissez faire and freedom to do business. Just ask the Heritage Foundation and other conservative think tanks. But lack of regulation is not always a good thing if there is no way to stop oligopolies and monopolies from squeezing out competition. That’s why many believe we need a fair competition law. But while the main opposition to such a law has long come from businesses, some are now discussing whether it also should be applied to government subvented organisations.
Regular meetings of the Legislative Council have now resumed, but the new legislative session didn’t get off to a good start. Just one day after it began, meetings were adjourned when pro-democrats made 11 quorum calls. Now that the government has managed to disqualify six elected pro-democracy legislators, the pro-government camp believe they have the upper hand and want to amend Legco’s rules of procedure to limit debates and questioning of officials. The Chairman of the Finance Committee, Chan Kin-por, is even taking steps to restrict debating time over government funding requests.
Last week, we spoke to Chief Executive Carrie Lam about her first Policy Address. Land and housing were major priorities. Now with me in the studio to further discuss these ever controversial matters is the Undersecretary for Transport and Housing, Raymond So.
Those expecting news of more affordable housing in last week’s Policy Address will have been very disappointed. However there were some new measures such as an increased supply of Subsidised Home Ownership units providing “Starter Homes” for middle-class families. Plus there are plans for “Light Housing” projects in idle government premises, some transitional housing and even the opportunity to live in shipping containers. Ms Lam says she wants to focus on home-ownership, yet many people can only dream of taking that first step on the housing ladder.
Meanwhile more than 2,000 delegates from all over China are sitting in Beijing attending the 19th Chinese Communist Party congress, which will lay out new policies for the coming five years and looks to cement President Xi Jinping’s position. We’ll leave you with images of that. See you next week.