Packet Tracer file (PT Version 7.1):
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https://goo.gl/vikgKNGet my ICND1 and ICND2 courses for $10 here:
https://goo.gl/XR1xm9 (you will get ICND2 as a free bonus when you buy the ICND1 course).
For lots more content, visit
http://www.davidbombal.com - learn about GNS3, CCNA, Packet Tracer, Python, Ansible and much, much more.Packet Tracer file (PT Version 7.1):
https://goo.gl/i8oitvGet the Packet Tracer course for only $10 by clicking here:
https://goo.gl/vikgKNGet my ICND1 and ICND2 courses for $10 here:
https://goo.gl/XR1xm9 (you will get ICND2 as a free bonus when you buy the ICND1 course).
For lots more content, visit
http://www.davidbombal.com - learn about GNS3, CCNA, Packet Tracer, Python, Ansible and much, much more.
#CCNA #PacketTracer #CCENT
Can you answer the questions?
The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is a communication protocol used for discovering the link layer address, such as a MAC address, associated with a given network layer address, typically an IPv4 address. This mapping is a critical function in the Internet protocol suite. ARP was defined in 1982 by RFC 826,[1] which is Internet Standard STD 37.
ARP has been implemented with many combinations of network and data link layer technologies, such as IPv4, Chaosnet, DECnet and Xerox PARC Universal Packet (PUP) using IEEE 802 standards, FDDI, X.25, Frame Relay and Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM). IPv4 over IEEE 802.3 and IEEE 802.11 is the most common usage.
In Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) networks, the functionality of ARP is provided by the Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP).
Translation:
Okay so let’s see if we can answer these questions practically by using packet tracer.
The first thing I’ll do is power cycle the devices to ensure that devices have just booted up. We’ll need to wait until all the links have done green before we can send a ping from PC 1.
Here’s PC 1, I’ll open up a command prompt. IP address of this PC is 10.1.1.1; default gateway is 10.1.1.2.5.4 which should be ISR Router 1.
show ip interface brief
shows us the IP address of the router that’s the IP address of Router 1.
The interfaces in packet tracer have now gone green. So I’ll go to simulation mode, edit the filters and make sure that only ARP and ICMP are enabled.
Back on PC 1, we need to ping PC 2, in other words 10.1.3.2
We can see in packet tracer that an ICMP message is being sent but PC 1 needs to know the MAC address of its default gateway.
So the PC is sending out an ARP request. We can see in the output that the source MAC address is this, destination MAC address is a broadcast, source IP address is PC 1; destination IP address is the router.
Looking at the outbound PD
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KVFrO0TvTAk