Hoy he puesto 3 gotas de cocacola entre dos cristales y lo he mirado con el microscopio. Ya sospechaba yo que iba a encontrar lo que iba buscando: oxido de grafeno reducido si...pero tanto en 3 gotas? Pues si. es alarmante.
Due
to its small size and physicochemical properties, GO is used
in several applications, especially biomedical ones. Although
GO is useful for many applications, there is still a risk related
to its “toxicity,” limiting its uses. Studies conducted so far
indicate that the toxicity of GO could depend on its size, synthesis
methods, route of administration, and exposure time.
In addition, we presented the different toxic effects of this
nanomaterial at the cellular and systemic level of the body
with discussions on the underlying toxicological mechanism.
We also highlighted the role of biological barriers to the entry
of GO into the body and its toxicokinetics. ROS-mediated
cellular damage has been postulated as a primary mechanism
of GO cytotoxicity. In general, available GO toxicity studies
are mainly limited to evaluating acute toxicity, while chronic
toxicological studies lack. However, the routes of administration,
the dose to be administered, and the physicochemical
properties directly influence the toxicity of GO. The analysis
of these factors allows determining its toxicity. To better
understand the toxicological mechanismof this nanoparticle,
it is necessary to identify the molecular targets involved in the
toxicity and evaluate the benefits and risks of GO for health
to benefit from the advantages of nanotechnologies to minimize
the risks for human health (ref. Synthesis and Toxicity of Graphene Oxide Nanoparticles: A
Literature Review of In Vitro and In Vivo Studies)
Aprende a identificar el grafeno con el microscopio. Aqui tienes la prueba. Espero te sirva de algo.
REPORTS AND SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS
ON THE TOXICITY OF GRAPHENE OXIDE TO LIVING ORGANISMS
AND TO HUMANS IN PARTICULAR
1- Graphene oxide generates thrombi:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328338305_Graphene_Oxide_Touches_Blood_In_Vi
vo_Interactions_of_Bio Co ronated_2D_Materials
3- Toxicity of graphene family nanoparticles: a general review of the origins
and mechanisms.
https://particleandfibretoxicology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12989
016 0168 y
4- Toxicity of graphene in human sperm:
https://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidad
del grafeno y los nanotubos de
carbono en el esperma humano/
7- Nanotoxicology: Breathing carbon nanotubes causes pulmonary fibrosis,
a cause of lung cancer:
https://francis.naukas.com/2009/10/29/nanotoxicologia
respirar
nanotubos de carbono produce fibrosis pulmonar una causa de cancer
de pulmon/
8- Safety assessment of graphene based materials: Focus on human
health and the environment:
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsnano.8b04758
9- Graphene oxide is detected in the body by specialized cells of the Graphene oxide is detected in the body by specialized cells of the immune system causing the same symptimmune system causing the same symptomatology as the alleged omatology as the alleged "SARSCOV2":"SARSCOV2":
https://www.graphenehttps://www.graphene--
info.com/grapheneinfo.com/graphene--oxideoxide--detecteddetected--bodybody--specializedspecialized--cellscells--immuneimmune--systemsystem
10- Toxicity of graphene in normal human lung cells:Toxicity of graphene in normal human lung cells:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21485826/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21485826/
11- Can Can nanomaterials induce reproductive toxicity in male mammals?:nanomaterials induce reproductive toxicity in male mammals?:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969720378852https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969720378852
12- Graphene oxide affects the outcomGraphene oxide affects the outcome of in vitro fertilization by interacting e of in vitro fertilization by interacting with the sperm membrane in an animal model: with the sperm membrane in an animal model:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008622317312757#undfig1https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008622317312757#undfig1
13- Effects of NanoEffects of Nano--Graphene Oxide on Testis, Epididymis and Graphene Oxide on Testis, Epididymis and Fertility of Wistar Fertility of Wistar Rats: Rats:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315776736_Effects_of_Nanohttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/315776736_Effects_of_Nano--
Graphene_Oxide_on_Testis_Epididymis_and_Fertility_of_Wistar_RatsGraphene_Oxide_on_Testis_Epididymis_and_Fertility_of_Wistar_Rats
14- Graphene oxide nanoGraphene oxide nano--bio interaction induces inhibition of spermatogenesis bio interaction induces inhibition of spermatogenesis and disturbance of fatty acid metabolism inand disturbance of fatty acid metabolism in the nematode Caenorhabditis the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: elegans:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30218681/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30218681/
15- Graphene oxide touches blood: Graphene oxide touches blood: in vivoin vivo interactions of “biointeractions of “bio--coronated” coronated” 2D materials: 2D materials:
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/nh/c8nh00318a#!divAbstracthttps://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/nh/c8nh00318a#!divAbstract
16- Toxicity of graphene in human sperm and consequences: Toxicity of graphene in human sperm and consequences:
https://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidadhttps://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidad--deldel--grafenografeno--yy--loslos--nanotubosnanotubos--dede--
carbonocarbono--enen--elel--espermaesperma--humano/humano/
17- Graphene oxide can induce Graphene oxide can induce in vitroin vitro and and in vivoin vivo mutagenesis (cancer):mutagenesis (cancer):
https://www.nature.com/articles/srep03469https://www.nature.com/articles/srep03469
CORRECTION ERROR: The name of the song here is "Graphene Is The Interface " and not " The invasive Reptilian Presence in covid 19 protocols" as stated on this video.
REPORTS AND SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS
ON THE TOXICITY OF GRAPHENE OXIDE TO LIVING ORGANISMS
AND TO HUMANS IN PARTICULAR
1- Graphene oxide generates thrombi:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328338305_Graphene_Oxide_Touches_Blood_In_Vi
vo_Interactions_of_Bio Co ronated_2D_Materials
2- Graphene oxide generates blood coagulation:
https://vu2004.admin.hosting8.ing.udec.cl/Proyectos/investigacion con grafeno con
aplicaciones hemostaticas/
3- Toxicity of graphene family nanoparticles: a general review of the origins
and mechanisms.
https://particleandfibretoxicology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12989 016 0168 y
4- Toxicity of graphene in human sperm:
https://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidad del grafeno y los nanotubos de
carbono en el esperma humano/
5- The dangers of grap hene and its side effects on human biology:
https://computerhoy.com/noticias/hardware/peligros del grafeno sus efectos
secundarios 12591
6- Graphene nanomaterials: synthesis, biocompatibility and
cytotoxicity:
https://www. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6274822/
7- Nanotoxicology: Breathing carbon nanotubes causes pulmonary fibrosis,
a cause of lung cancer:
https://francis.naukas.com/2009/10/29/nanotoxicologia respirar
nanotubos de carbono produce fibrosis pulmonar una causa de cancer
de pulmon/
8- Safety assessment of graphene based materials: Focus on human
health and the environment:
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsnano.8b04758
9- Graphene oxide is detected in the body by specialized cells of the Graphene oxide is detected in the body by specialized cells of the immune system causing the same symptimmune system causing the same symptomatology as the alleged omatology as the alleged "SARSCOV2":"SARSCOV2": https://www.graphenehttps://www.graphene-- info.com/grapheneinfo.com/graphene--oxideoxide--detecteddetected--bodybody--specializedspecialized--cellscells--immuneimmune--systemsystem
10- Toxicity of graphene in normal human lung cells:Toxicity of graphene in normal human lung cells:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21485826/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21485826/
11- Can Can nanomaterials induce reproductive toxicity in male mammals?:nanomaterials induce reproductive toxicity in male mammals?: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969720378852https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969720378852
12- Graphene oxide affects the outcomGraphene oxide affects the outcome of in vitro fertilization by interacting e of in vitro fertilization by interacting with the sperm membrane in an animal model: with the sperm membrane in an animal model: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008622317312757#undfig1https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008622317312757#undfig1
13- Effects of NanoEffects of Nano--Graphene Oxide on Testis, Epididymis and Graphene Oxide on Testis, Epididymis and Fertility of Wistar Fertility of Wistar Rats: Rats: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315776736_Effects_of_Nanohttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/315776736_Effects_of_Nano-- Graphene_Oxide_on_Testis_Epididymis_and_Fertility_of_Wistar_RatsGraphene_Oxide_on_Testis_Epididymis_and_Fertility_of_Wistar_Rats
14- Graphene oxide nanoGraphene oxide nano--bio interaction induces inhibition of spermatogenesis bio interaction induces inhibition of spermatogenesis and disturbance of fatty acid metabolism inand disturbance of fatty acid metabolism in the nematode Caenorhabditis the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: elegans: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30218681/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30218681/
15- Graphene oxide touches blood: Graphene oxide touches blood: in vivoin vivo interactions of “biointeractions of “bio--coronated” coronated” 2D materials: 2D materials: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/nh/c8nh00318a#!divAbstracthttps://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/nh/c8nh00318a#!divAbstract
16- Toxicity of graphene in human sperm and consequences: Toxicity of graphene in human sperm and consequences: https://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidadhttps://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidad--deldel--grafenografeno--yy--loslos--nanotubosnanotubos--dede-- carbonocarbono--enen--elel--espermaesperma--humano/humano/
17- Graphene oxide can induce Graphene oxide can induce in vitroin vitro and and in vivoin vivo mutagenesis (cancer):mutagenesis (cancer): https://www.nature.com/articles/srep03469https://www.nature.com/articles/srep03469
18- Repeated exposure to aerosolized graphene oxide mediates autophagy Repeated exposure to aerosolized graphene oxide mediates autophagy inhibition and inflammation in a threeinhibition and inflammation in a three--dimensional hdimensional human airway model: uman airway model: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006420300107?via%3Dihubhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006420300107?via%3Dihub #fig5#fig5
19- Single exposure to aerosolized graphene oxide and graphene nanoplatelets Si
REPORTS AND SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS
ON THE TOXICITY OF GRAPHENE OXIDE TO LIVING ORGANISMS
AND TO HUMANS IN PARTICULAR
1- Graphene oxide generates thrombi:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328338305_Graphene_Oxide_Touches_Blood_In_Vi
vo_Interactions_of_Bio Co ronated_2D_Materials
3- Toxicity of graphene family nanoparticles: a general review of the origins
and mechanisms.
https://particleandfibretoxicology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12989
016 0168 y
4- Toxicity of graphene in human sperm:
https://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidad
del grafeno y los nanotubos de
carbono en el esperma humano/
7- Nanotoxicology: Breathing carbon nanotubes causes pulmonary fibrosis,
a cause of lung cancer:
https://francis.naukas.com/2009/10/29/nanotoxicologia
respirar
nanotubos de carbono produce fibrosis pulmonar una causa de cancer
de pulmon/
8- Safety assessment of graphene based materials: Focus on human
health and the environment:
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsnano.8b04758
9- Graphene oxide is detected in the body by specialized cells of the Graphene oxide is detected in the body by specialized cells of the immune system causing the same symptimmune system causing the same symptomatology as the alleged omatology as the alleged "SARSCOV2":"SARSCOV2":
https://www.graphenehttps://www.graphene--
info.com/grapheneinfo.com/graphene--oxideoxide--detecteddetected--bodybody--specializedspecialized--cellscells--immuneimmune--systemsystem
10- Toxicity of graphene in normal human lung cells:Toxicity of graphene in normal human lung cells:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21485826/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21485826/
11- Can Can nanomaterials induce reproductive toxicity in male mammals?:nanomaterials induce reproductive toxicity in male mammals?:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969720378852https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969720378852
12- Graphene oxide affects the outcomGraphene oxide affects the outcome of in vitro fertilization by interacting e of in vitro fertilization by interacting with the sperm membrane in an animal model: with the sperm membrane in an animal model:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008622317312757#undfig1https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008622317312757#undfig1
13- Effects of NanoEffects of Nano--Graphene Oxide on Testis, Epididymis and Graphene Oxide on Testis, Epididymis and Fertility of Wistar Fertility of Wistar Rats: Rats:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315776736_Effects_of_Nanohttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/315776736_Effects_of_Nano--
Graphene_Oxide_on_Testis_Epididymis_and_Fertility_of_Wistar_RatsGraphene_Oxide_on_Testis_Epididymis_and_Fertility_of_Wistar_Rats
14- Graphene oxide nanoGraphene oxide nano--bio interaction induces inhibition of spermatogenesis bio interaction induces inhibition of spermatogenesis and disturbance of fatty acid metabolism inand disturbance of fatty acid metabolism in the nematode Caenorhabditis the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: elegans:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30218681/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30218681/
15- Graphene oxide touches blood: Graphene oxide touches blood: in vivoin vivo interactions of “biointeractions of “bio--coronated” coronated” 2D materials: 2D materials:
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/nh/c8nh00318a#!divAbstracthttps://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/nh/c8nh00318a#!divAbstract
16- Toxicity of graphene in human sperm and consequences: Toxicity of graphene in human sperm and consequences:
https://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidadhttps://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidad--deldel--grafenografeno--yy--loslos--nanotubosnanotubos--dede--
carbonocarbono--enen--elel--espermaesperma--humano/humano/
17- Graphene oxide can induce Graphene oxide can induce in vitroin vitro and and in vivoin vivo mutagenesis (cancer):mutagenesis (cancer):
https://www.nature.com/articles/srep03469https://www.nature.com/articles/srep03469
CORRECTION ERROR: The name of the song here is "Graphene Is The Interface " and not " The invasive Reptilian Presence in covid 19 protocols" as stated on this video.
Graphene Is The Interface
REPORTS AND SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS
ON THE TOXICITY OF GRAPHENE OXIDE TO LIVING ORGANISMS
AND TO HUMANS IN PARTICULAR
1- Graphene oxide generates thrombi:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328338305_Graphene_Oxide_Touches_Blood_In_Vi
vo_Interactions_of_Bio Co ronated_2D_Materials
3- Toxicity of graphene family nanoparticles: a general review of the origins
and mechanisms.
https://particleandfibretoxicology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12989
016 0168 y
4- Toxicity of graphene in human sperm:
https://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidad
del grafeno y los nanotubos de
carbono en el esperma humano/
7- Nanotoxicology: Breathing carbon nanotubes causes pulmonary fibrosis,
a cause of lung cancer:
https://francis.naukas.com/2009/10/29/nanotoxicologia
respirar
nanotubos de carbono produce fibrosis pulmonar una causa de cancer
de pulmon/
8- Safety assessment of graphene based materials: Focus on human
health and the environment:
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsnano.8b04758
9- Graphene oxide is detected in the body by specialized cells of the Graphene oxide is detected in the body by specialized cells of the immune system causing the same symptimmune system causing the same symptomatology as the alleged omatology as the alleged "SARSCOV2":"SARSCOV2":
https://www.graphenehttps://www.graphene--
info.com/grapheneinfo.com/graphene--oxideoxide--detecteddetected--bodybody--specializedspecialized--cellscells--immuneimmune--systemsystem
10- Toxicity of graphene in normal human lung cells:Toxicity of graphene in normal human lung cells:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21485826/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21485826/
11- Can Can nanomaterials induce reproductive toxicity in male mammals?:nanomaterials induce reproductive toxicity in male mammals?:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969720378852https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969720378852
12- Graphene oxide affects the outcomGraphene oxide affects the outcome of in vitro fertilization by interacting e of in vitro fertilization by interacting with the sperm membrane in an animal model: with the sperm membrane in an animal model:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008622317312757#undfig1https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008622317312757#undfig1
13- Effects of NanoEffects of Nano--Graphene Oxide on Testis, Epididymis and Graphene Oxide on Testis, Epididymis and Fertility of Wistar Fertility of Wistar Rats: Rats:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315776736_Effects_of_Nanohttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/315776736_Effects_of_Nano--
Graphene_Oxide_on_Testis_Epididymis_and_Fertility_of_Wistar_RatsGraphene_Oxide_on_Testis_Epididymis_and_Fertility_of_Wistar_Rats
14- Graphene oxide nanoGraphene oxide nano--bio interaction induces inhibition of spermatogenesis bio interaction induces inhibition of spermatogenesis and disturbance of fatty acid metabolism inand disturbance of fatty acid metabolism in the nematode Caenorhabditis the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: elegans:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30218681/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30218681/
15- Graphene oxide touches blood: Graphene oxide touches blood: in vivoin vivo interactions of “biointeractions of “bio--coronated” coronated” 2D materials: 2D materials:
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/nh/c8nh00318a#!divAbstracthttps://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/nh/c8nh00318a#!divAbstract
16- Toxicity of graphene in human sperm and consequences: Toxicity of graphene in human sperm and consequences:
https://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidadhttps://francis.naukas.com/2016/08/21/toxicidad--deldel--grafenografeno--yy--loslos--nanotubosnanotubos--dede--
carbonocarbono--enen--elel--espermaesperma--humano/humano/
17- Graphene oxide can induce Graphene oxide can induce in vitroin vitro and and in vivoin vivo mutagenesis (cancer):mutagenesis (cancer):
https://www.nature.com/articles/srep03469https://www.nature.com/articles/srep03469
CORRECTION ERROR: The name of the song here is "Graphene Is The Interface " and not " The invasive Reptilian Presence in covid 19 protocols" as stated on this video.