APOD: 2024-03-20 - The Eyes in Markarian's Galaxy Chain (Narrated by Salli)
Astronomy Picture of the Day - March 20th, 2024 - The Eyes in Markarian's Galaxy Chain (Narrated by Salli)
Across the heart of the Virgo Galaxy Cluster lies a string of galaxies known as Markarian's Chain. Prominent in Markarian's Chain are these two interacting galaxies, NGC 4438 (left) and NGC 4435 - also known as The Eyes. About 50 million light-years away, the two galaxies appear to be about 100,000 light-years apart in this sharp close-up, but have likely approached to within an estimated 16,000 light-years of each other in their cosmic past. Gravitational tides from the close encounter have ripped away at their stars, gas, and dust. The more massive NGC 4438 managed to hold on to much of the material torn out in the collision, while material from the smaller NGC 4435 was more easily lost. The remarkably deep image of this crowded region of the universe also includes many more distant background galaxies.
Wikipedia Picture of the Day - August 30th, 2021 - Albury railway station (Narrated by Brian)
Albury railway station is a heritage-listed railway station at Railway Place in Albury, New South Wales, adjacent to the border with the state of Victoria, in Australia. The buildings were erected in 1880 and 1881, at a time when increasing wool trade from the Riverina region was driving expansion of the railway network. The station was the terminus for the Main Southern Railway until 1962. The yard was designed to facilitate the interchange of goods and passenger traffic arriving on tracks of different gauges and remains as an operational railway yard and passenger station. To accommodate the break of gauge, a very long railway platform was built, the covered platform being one of the longest in Australia.
Photograph credit: David Gubler
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:POTD/2021-08-30
This video was auto generated using data and media from Wikipedia.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OotdsRNofzI
Astronomy Picture of the Day - August 12th, 2020 - The Shifting Tails of Comet NEOWISE (Narrated by Salli)
Keep your eye on the ion tail of Comet NEOWISE. A tale of this tail is the trail of the Earth. As with all comets, the blue ion tail always points away from the Sun. But as Comet C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) rounded our Sun, its ion tail pointed in slightly different directions. This is because between 2020 July 17 and July 25 when the featured images were taken, the Earth moved noticeably in its orbit around the Sun. But the Earth's motion made the Sun appear to shift in the sky. So even though you can't see the Sun directly in the featured image(s), the directions of the ion tails reveal this apparent solar shift. The Sun's apparent motion is in the ecliptic, the common plane where all planets orbit. The featured five image composite was meticulously composed to accurately place each comet image -- and the five extrapolated solar positions -- on a single foreground image of Turó de l'Home Mountain, north of Barcelona, Spain Comet NEOWISE is no longer the impressive naked-eye object it was last month, but it can still be found with a small telescope as it heads back to the outer Solar System.
Image Credit & Copyright: Ignacio Llorens
Source: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap200812.html
This video was auto generated using data from NASA Open API.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ixIyxBnops
Astronomy Picture of the Day - October 29th, 2023 - A Partial Lunar Eclipse (Narrated by Brian)
What's happened to the Moon? Within the last day, part of the Moon moved through the Earth's shadow. This happens about once or twice a year, but not every month since the Moon's orbit around the Earth is slightly tilted. Pictured here, the face of a full Hunter's Moon is shown twice from Italy during this partial lunar eclipse. On the left, most of the Moon appears overexposed except for the eclipsed bottom right, which shows some familiar lunar surface details. In contrast, on the right, most of the (same) Moon appears normally exposed, with the exception of the bottom right, which now appears dark. All lunar eclipses are visible from the half of the Earth facing the Moon at the time of the eclipse, but this eclipse was visible specifically from Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia, clouds permitting. In April, a total solar eclipse will be visible from North America. Album: Selected partial lunar eclipse images sent in to APOD
Image Credit & Copyright:
Orazio Mezzio
Source: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap231029.html
This video was auto generated using data from NASA Open API.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nXC5RU7C45k
Wikipedia Picture of the Day - November 20th, 2021 - Ruddy turnstone (Narrated by Amy)
The ruddy turnstone (Arenaria interpres) is a small wading bird in the sandpiper family, Scolopacidae. It is a highly migratory bird, breeding in northern parts of Eurasia and North America and flying south to winter on coastlines almost worldwide. This adult ruddy turnstone in non-breeding plumage was photographed at Boat Harbour in New South Wales, Australia.
Photograph credit: John Harrison
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:POTD/2021-11-20
This video was auto generated using data and media from Wikipedia.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lMh6A78l80I
Astronomy Picture of the Day - February 25th, 2024 - A Phoenix Aurora over Iceland (Narrated by Brian)
All of the other aurora watchers had gone home. By 3:30 am in Iceland, on a quiet September night, much of that night's auroras had died down. Suddenly, unexpectedly, a new burst of particles streamed down from space, lighting up the Earth's atmosphere once again. This time, surprisingly, pareidoliacally, the night lit up with an amazing shape reminiscent of a giant phoenix. With camera equipment at the ready, two quick sky images were taken, followed immediately by a third of the land. The mountain in the background is Helgafell, while the small foreground river is called Kaldá, both located about 30 kilometers north of Iceland's capital Reykjavík. Seasoned skywatchers will note that just above the mountain, toward the left, is the constellation of Orion, while the Pleiades star cluster is also visible just above the frame center. The 2016 aurora, which lasted only a minute and was soon gone forever -- would possibly be dismissed as a fanciful fable -- were it not captured in the featured, digitally-composed, image mosaic. Your Sky Surprise: What picture did APOD feature on your birthday? (post 1995)
Image Credit & Copyright:
Hallgrimur P. Helgason;
Rollover Annotation:
Judy Schmidt
Source: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap240225.html
This video was auto generated using data from NASA Open API.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ykkHStx9uZw
Astronomy Picture of the Day - March 18th, 2024 - Comet Pons-Brooks' Swirling Coma (Narrated by Emma)
A bright comet will be visible during next month's total solar eclipse. This very unusual coincidence occurs because Comet 12P/Pons-Brooks's return to the inner Solar System places it by chance only 25 degrees away from the Sun during Earth's April 8 total solar eclipse. Currently the comet is just on the edge of visibility to the unaided eye, best visible with binoculars in the early evening sky toward the constellation of the Fish (Pisces). Comet Pons-Brooks, though, is putting on quite a show for deep camera images even now. The featured image is a composite of three very specific colors, showing the comet's ever-changing ion tail in light blue, its outer coma in green, and highlights some red-glowing gas around the coma in a spiral. The spiral is thought to be caused by gas being expelled by the slowly rotating nucleus of the giant iceberg comet. Although it is always difficult to predict the future brightness of comets, Comet Pons-Brook has been particularly prone to outbursts, making it even more difficult to predict how bright it will actually be as the Moon moves in front of the Sun on April 8. Total Eclipse Info: 2024 Total Solar Eclipse from NASA
Image Credit & Copyright:
Jan Erik Vallestad
Source: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap240318.html
This video was auto generated using data from NASA Open API.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I0jhF27iAP0
Wikipedia Picture of the Day - July 4th, 2022 - Ellis Island Immigrant Hospital (Narrated by Brian)
The Ellis Island Immigrant Hospital (also known as USPHS Hospital #43) was a United States Public Health Service hospital on Ellis Island in New York Harbor that operated from 1902 to 1951. It is part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. The hospital had two functions: treating immigrants who were ill upon arrival, and treating immigrants with conditions that were prohibited by immigration laws. These latter patients were stabilized and often sent back to their home countries. More than 275,000 patients were treated at Ellis Island; there were approximately 4,000 fatalities and 350 babies were born there. Efforts to restore the hospital buildings and other structures on the island are being made by the non-profit organization Save Ellis Island. This photograph depicts a window in the Ellis Island Immigrant Hospital, decorated in 2014 by the French artist JR with reproductions of photographs of immigrants at the hospital.
Artwork credit: JR; photographed by Rhododendrites
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:POTD/2022-07-04
This video was auto generated using data and media from Wikipedia.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lbfJVZGpRmM
Wikipedia Picture of the Day - August 30th, 2020 - Tooth and Tail (Narrated by Emma)
Tooth and Tail is a real-time strategy video game developed and published by the indie development team Pocketwatch Games, loosely based on a design by founder Andy Schatz. It was released in September 2017 for Windows, MacOS, Linux, and PlayStation 4. The game is set in a society of anthropomorphic animals during a time of severe food shortage. The player assumes the role of a commander of an army of animals, and begins by choosing six units out of a pool of twenty to use during the game. The goal is to build structures and create units with which to destroy the enemy's resources. This screenshot of the game illustrates its heads-up display, along with various structures and units in a desert landscape.
Video game design credit: Pocketwatch Games
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:POTD/2020-08-30
This video was auto generated using data and media from Wikipedia.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LtSqruFC3-k
Astronomy Picture of the Day - December 25th, 2022 - Geminids and the Mittens (Narrated by Brian)
Asteroid 3200 Phaethon's annual gift to planet Earth always arrives in December. Otherwise known as the Geminid meteor shower, the source of the meteroid stream is dust shed along the orbit of the mysterious asteroid. Near the December 13/14 peak of the shower's activity, geminid meteors are captured in this night skyscape, composited from 22 images of starry sky taken before the moon rose over Monument Valley in the American southwest. The bright stars near the position of the shower's radiant are the constellation Gemini's twin stars Castor (blue) and Pollux (yellow). As Earth sweeps through the dusty stream, the parallel meteor trails appear to radiate from a point on the sky in Gemini due to perspective, and so the yearly shower is named for the constellation. From the camera's perspective, this view of three prominent buttes across Monument Valley also suggests appropriate names for two of them. The third one is called Merrick Butte.
Image Credit & Copyright: Chuck Derus
Source: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap221225.html
This video was auto generated using data from NASA Open API.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ndL8l3JiKgU