Author: Leon Goldsmith File Type: pdf In early 2011 an elderly Alawite shaykh lamented the long history of oppression and aggression against his people. Against such collective memories the Syrian uprising was viewed by many Alawites, and observers, as a revanchist Sunni Muslim movement and the gravest threat yet to the unorthodox Shia sub-sect. This explained why the Alawites largely remained loyal to the Baathist regime of Bashar al-Asad. But was Alawite history really a constant tale of oppression and was the Syrian uprising of 2011 really an existential threat to the Alawites? This book surveys Alawite history from the sects inception in Abbasid Iraq up to the start of the uprising in 2011. The book shows how Alawite identity and political behaviour have been shaped by a cycle of insecurity that has prevented the group from achieving either genuine social integration or long term security. Rather than being the gravest threat yet to the sect, the Syrian uprising, in the context of the Arab Spring, was quite possibly a historic opportunity for the Alawites to finally break free from their cycle of fear. **
Author: Stephen Fulcher
File Type: epub
The gripping allure of long-form podcasts, such as Serial. --ObserverOn the evening of Saturday, March 16, 2011, D.S. Stephen Fulcher receives a life-changing call that thrusts him into a race against the clock to save missing 22-year-old Sian OCallaghan, who was last seen at a nightclub in Swindon. Steve knows from experience that he has a small window of time to find Sian alive, but his hopes are quickly dashed when his investigation leads him to Christopher Halliwell, a cabbie with sick obsessions. Following the investigation as it develops hour-by-hour, Steves gripping inside story of the cat-and-mouse situation that ensues shows how he hunted down Halliwell - his number-one suspect - which led him to the discovery of Sians body and another victim, Becky Godden-Edwards, who had been missing since 2002. The murders shocked the nation and Halliwell become one of the most hated men in Britain. Since then, he has been linked to several murders and disappearances, and has been called sick in the head by an ex-cellmate for his unrelenting hatred of women. Catching a Serial Killer is a thrilling, devastating and absorbing look at a real-life murder case and potentially one of the UKs most prolific serial killers.
Author: Dominik Perler
File Type: pdf
What are emotions? How do they arise? How do they relate to other mental and bodily states? And what is their specific structure? The book discusses these questions, focusing on medieval and early modern theories. It looks at a great number of authors, ranging from Aquinas to Spinoza, and shows that they gave sophisticated accounts of human emotions. They were particularly interested in the way we cope with our emotions how we can change or perhaps even overcome them? To answer this question, medieval and early modern philosophers looked at the cognitive content of emotions, for they were all convinced that we need to work on that content if we want to change them. The book therefore pays particular attention to the intimate relationship between theories of emotions and theories of cognition. Moreover, the book emphasizes the importance of the metaphysical framework for medieval and early modern theories of emotions. It was a transformation of this framework that made new theories possible. Starting with an analysis of the Aristotelian framework, the book then looks at skeptical, dualist and monist frameworks, and it examines how the nature of emotions was explained in each of them. The discussion also takes the theological and scientific context into account, for changes in this context quite often gave rise to new problems - problems that concerned the love of God, the joy of resurrected souls, or the fear arising in a soul that is present in a body. All of these problems are examined on the basis of close textual analysis.**About the AuthorDominik Perler is Professor of Philosophy at Humboldt-Universitat in Berlin. Tony Crawford is a freelance translator and editor in Berlin.
Author: Ali Asghar Seyed-Gohrab
File Type: pdf
This volume is a collection of essays on classical Persian literature, focusing on Persian rhetorical devices, especially imagery and metaphors. The various contributions discuss the origin and the development of debate poetry, the transmission of Persian and Arabic tales to the works of Europeans medieval authors such as Boccaccio and Chaucer, but also the development of Aristotelian poetics and epistemology in Persian philosophical tradition. Furthermore, the baroque style of the Shiite author usayn V i K shif, the use of wine metaphors by mystics such as Jal l al-D n R m, fi s original use of candle metaphors, the translation of Khayy m s metaphors into English, and the importance of a single metaphor in the epic Barz -n ma are discussed.Contributors include J. Landau, Ch. van Ruymbeke, A.A. Seyed-Gohrab, N. Pourjavady, F.D. Lewis, A. Sedighi, G.R. van den Berg, S. Sharma, F. Abdullaeva.
Author: Daniel Lathrop
File Type: epub
ReviewIn general, readers new to social media will enjoy an extensive introduction that accurately describes the current state of Internet communities and provides significant insight into the historical trends that have led us into the Twitter age...One step toward achieving a well executed social media marketing campaign involves understanding the best ways to engage communities. Weinbergs book is a great place to start.--Armando Roggio, Practical eCommerce ...a heck of a book.--Chris Brogan, ChrisBrogan.comI think what readers will find expecially useful is the straightforward and example rich approach Tamar takes in explaining how companies and individuals can succeed towards marketing goals through thoughtful participation. Getting advice from someone who has been there, done that can save a substantial amount of resources, money and shorten the time to get up to speed.--Lee Odden, Online Marketing BlogWant the nitty gritty details of social media success? Weinberg (the Queen of Smart) has literally hundreds of great tips in this book.--Steve Cunningham, Mashable.comIn a world where web services can make real-time data accessible to anyone, how can the government leverage this openness to improve its operations and increase citizen participation and awareness? Through a collection of essays and case studies, leading visionaries and practitioners both inside and outside of government share their ideas on how to achieve and direct this emerging world of online collaboration, transparency, and participation. Contributions and topics include ull Beth Simone Noveck, U.S. Deputy Chief Technology Officer for open government, The Single Point of Failure l l Jerry Brito, senior research fellow at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University, All Your Data Are Belong to Us Liberating Government Data l l Aaron Swartz, cofounder of reddit.com, OpenLibrary.org, and BoldProgressives.org, When Is Transparency Useful? l l Ellen S. Miller, executive director of the Sunlight Foundation, Disrupting Washingtons Golden Rule l l Carl Malamud, founder of Public.Resource.Org, By the People l l Douglas Schuler, president of the Public Sphere Project, Online Deliberation and Civic Intelligence l l Howard Dierking, program manager on Microsofts MSDN and TechNet Web platform team, Engineering Good Government l l Matthew Burton, Web entrepreneur and former intelligence analyst at the Defense Intelligence Agency, A Peace Corps for Programmers l l Gary D. Bass and Sean Moulton, OMB Watch, Bringing the Web 2.0 Revolution to Government l l Tim OReilly, founder and CEO of OReilly Media, Defining Government 2.0 Lessons Learned from the Success of Computer Platforms lulOpen Government editors Daniel Lathrop is a former investigative projects reporter with the Seattle Post Intelligencer whos covered politics in Washington state, Iowa, Florida, and Washington D.C. Hes a specialist in campaign finance and computer-assisted reporting -- the practice of using data analysis to report the news. Laurel Ruma is the Gov 2.0 Evangelist at OReilly Media. She is also co-chair for the Gov 2.0 Expo.
Author: Catherine Merridale
File Type: epub
A magisterial, richly detailed history of the Kremlin, and of the centuries of Russian elites who have shaped itand been shaped by it in turn The Moscow Kremlin is the heart of the Russian state, a fortress whose blood-red walls have witnessed more than eight hundred years of political drama and extraordinary violence. It has been the seat of a priestly monarchy, a worldly church and the Soviet Union it has served as a crossroads for diplomacy, trade, and espionage it has survived earthquakes, devastating fires, and at least three revolutions. Its very name is a byword for enduring power. From Ivan the Terrible to Vladimir Putin, generations of Russian leaders have sought to use the Kremlin to legitimize their vision of statehood. Drawing on a dazzling array of sources from hitherto unseen archives and rare collections, renowned historian Catherine Merridale traces the full history of this enigmatic fortress. The Kremlin has inspired innumerable myths, but no invented tales could be more dramatic than the operatic successions and savage betrayals that took place within its vast compound of palaces and cathedrals. Today, its sumptuous golden crosses and huge electric red stars blaze side by side as the Kremlin fulfills its centuries-old role, linking the countrys recent history to its distant past and proclaiming the eternal continuity of the Russian state. More than an absorbing history of Russias most famous landmark, Red Fortress uses the Kremlin as a unique lens, bringing into focus the evolution of Russias culture and the meaning of its politics. **
Author: Étienne Balibar
File Type: pdf
etienne Balibar has been one of Europes most important philosophical and political thinkers since the 1960s. His work has been vastly influential on both sides of the Atlantic throughout the humanities and the social sciences. In We, the People of Europe?, he expands on themes raised in his previous works to offer a trenchant and eloquently written analysis of transnational citizenship from the perspective of contemporary Europe. Balibar moves deftly from state theory, national sovereignty, and debates on multiculturalism and European racism, toward imagining a more democratic and less state-centered European citizenship. Although European unification has progressively divorced the concepts of citizenship and nationhood, this process has met with formidable obstacles. While Balibar seeks a deep understanding of this critical conjuncture, he goes beyond theoretical issues. For example, he examines the emergence, alongside the formal aspects of European citizenship, of a European apartheid, or the reduplication of external borders in the form of internal borders nurtured by dubious notions of national and racial identity. He argues for the democratization of how immigrants and minorities in general are treated by the modern democratic state, and the need to reinvent what it means to be a citizen in an increasingly multicultural, diversified world. A major new work by a renowned theorist, We, the People of Europe? offers a far-reaching alternative to the usual framing of multicultural debates in the United States while also engaging with these debates. **
Author: Barry Anthony
File Type: pdf
`Barry Anthony has learned so much more than I about the great little clown who became the Kings Jester. He has brought it all together in this fascinating and so well documented story of Dan Lenos life and times. Roy Hudd, President of the British Music Hall SocietyIn 1901 everyone in Britain knew Dan Leno. Only Charlie Chaplin, often compared to Dan in style and appearance, was to occupy a similar position in the hearts of the British public. They had seen Dan live on the music hall stage or in Drury Lane Theatres famous pantomimes, listened to his jokes on the new gramophone and watched his funny antics in some of the earliest moving pictures. Even the newly crowned King Edward VII was a fan, commanding Dan to give a special performance at Sandringham. Immediately, the popular press dubbed him `The Kings Jester. But his path to such acclaim had been hard and painful, starting as a child performer in the slums of London and Liverpool and progressing to a chaotic career in hard-bitten northern variety theatres. Dans final position as the nations favourite comedian involved severe strain as he struggled to meet the requirements of widely varying audiences. His stage act itself presented a series of contradictions as he attempted to present the opinions of both male and female characters. As one of the first mass media stars, Dan suffered the damaging effects of continual exposure and public expectation. After a series of much publicised physical and mental breakdowns he died at the early age of forty three.Barry Anthony has drawn on a wide variety of previously unused sources to produce this authoritative biography of one of the greatest comedians of all time. In telling the full story of Dans life and career on the stage and screen, he throws fresh light on the everyday life of Victorian Britain, as well as on Dans unique brand of humour and its resonance with later comedians such as Spike Milligan and the Monty Python team.
Author: Tom Slater
File Type: pdf
The academy is in crisis. Students call for speakers to be banned, books to be slapped with trigger warnings and university to be a Safe Space, free of offensive words or upsetting ideas. But as tempting as it is to write off intolerant students as a generational blip, or a science experiment gone wrong, theyve been getting their ideas from somewhere. Bringing together leading journalists, academics and agitators from the US and UK,Unsafe Spaceis a wake-up call. From the war on lad culture to the clampdown on climate sceptics, we need to resistallattempts to curtail free speech on campus. But society also needs to take a long, hard look at itself. Our inability to stick up for our founding, liberal values, to insist that the free exchange of ideas should always be a risky business, has eroded free speech from within. Tom Slater is deputy editor atspiked, UK. He coordinatesspikeds free-speech campaigns Down With Campus Censorship! and the Free Speech University Rankings, the UKs first university league table for free speech. Tom has written on politics, pop culture and free speech for theSpectator, theTelegraph,Times Higher Education,The Timesand theIndependent.
Author: Koji Tanaka
File Type: pdf
The Moon Points Back comprises essays by both established scholars in Buddhist and Western philosophy and young scholars contributing to cross-cultural philosophy. It continues the program of Pointing at the Moon (Oxford University Press, 2009), integrating the approaches and insights of contemporary logic and analytic philosophy along with those of Buddhist Studies in order to engage with Buddhist ideas in a contemporary voice. The essays in the volume focus on the Buddhist notion of emptiness (sunyata), exploring its relationship to core philosophical issues concerning the self, the nature of reality, logic, and epistemology. The volume closes with reflections on methodological issues raised by bringing together traditional Buddhist philosophy and contemporary analytic philosophy. The Moon Points Back demonstrates convincingly that integration of Buddhist philosophy with contemporary analytic philosophy and logic allows for novel understandings of and insights into Buddhist philosophical thought. It also shows how Buddhist philosophers can contribute to debates in contemporary Western philosophy and how contemporary philosophers and logicians can engage with Buddhist material.**