Experience: New Foundations for the Human Sciences
Author: Scott Lash File Type: pdf This book is a radical plea for the centrality of experience in the social and human sciences. Lash argues that a large part of the output of the social sciences today is still shaped by assumptions stemming from positivism, in contrast to the tradition of interpretative social enquiry pioneered by Max Weber. These assumptions are particularly central to economics, with its emphasis on homo economicus, the utility-maximizing actor, but they have infiltrated the other social sciences too. Lash argues for a social sciences based not in positivisms utilitarian a priori but instead in the a posteriori of grounded and embedded subjective experience. His wide-ranging account starts from considerations of ancient experience via Aristotles technics, continues through a politics of Hannah Arendts a posteriori public sphere and concludes with the contemporary with technological experience, on the one hand, and with Chinese post-ontological thought, in which the ten thousand things themselves are doing the experiencing, on the other. This original book by a leading social and cultural theorist will be of great interest to students and scholars in sociology, cultural studies and throughout the social sciences. **Review In this book, Scott Lash analyses the diverse meanings of a concept key to the social sciences and provides a hermeneutic lens through which the languages of sociology, anthropology, technology and art illuminate one another. A broadening of perspective, engaging with Chinese cosmology at the end of the book, distinguishes Experienceas a truly global account of our age. Roberto Esposito, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa In his remarkable book, Scott Lash weaves his way through eras and cultures to construct a possible theory transcultural and transhistorical of what most defies theory. The empirical option he gradually develops can indeed, after James and Arendt, erect experience as philosophys decisive issue. Francois Jullien, Fondation maison des sciences de lhomme, Paris This is a book of amazing scholarly scope. It stands out as an extremely serious study that does not pander to fads and fashions nor seek approval from readers. Here is a major statement that will surprise many who think they are familiar with Lashs thought. Philip Smith, Yale University About the Author Scott Lashis Professor of Journalism and Communications at the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Senior Research Fellow at the Centre on Migration, Policy and Society at the University of Oxford.
Author: J. A. Hobson
File Type: pdf
Originally published in 1902, this study expands on the ideas of imperialism which were a key focus of many countries in the early twentieth century, particularly in Great Britain. Hobson starts by outlining the economic origins of imperialism with an analysis on methodology and results, before delving into the theory and practice of Imperialism and its political significance at the turn of the century. This edition was first published in 1938 and was completely revised to reflect the changes that occurred in world history from first publication. This title will be of interest to students of Politics or History. **
Author: Maurice Casey
File Type: pdf
Maurice Casey reconstructs sources of Q material found in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke (and not in the Gospel of Mark). He replaces the conventional model of Q as a single Greek document with something more complex. This reconstruction and interpretation of the Aramaic sources raises the credibility level of deeds attributed to Jesus in earliest recorded sources. **
Author: Lorenzo Perilli
File Type: pdf
We are all Greeks. Our laws, our literature, our religion, our arts, have their root in Greece, the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley once wrote. It is in Greek that the questions which shaped the destiny of Western culture were asked, and so were the first attempts at an answer, and the search for a method of investigation. This book tries to rediscover the propulsive force that for over two millennia spread, and still lives in our system of thought. By systematically quoting the very words of the leading actors and by tracing their sources, it leads the reader along a path where they will be able to observe the establishment of philosophical ideas and language, in an updated and balanced picture of archaic lore, of the thought of the classical and hellenistic ages, and of the philosophy of late antiquity. The book looks closely at the progress of scientific thought and at its increasing autonomy, while following the evolution of the fruitful yet problematic relationship between the Greek world and the Near East. **
Author: Herkko Hietanen
File Type: pdf
From Wikipedia to YouTube, community created content has created a lot of buzz. In this book, a trio of Finnish lawyer-activists and scholars Herkko Hietanen, Ville Oksanen and Mikko VAlimAki summarize the law, business and policy of community created content. The authors teach and research technology law at Finnish universities. In addition, their law firm Turre Legal has consulted numerous clients on open content licensing and related issues.ReviewCommunity created content is hard, really hard. This book helps you understand what works, and what kills projects. Essential reading for any new project on the Internet. --John Buckman, founder of MagnatuneThis book provides an invaluable compendium of the many legal issues, licensing systems, business models and broader policy and community concerns that arise in relation to the new trend of user generated content. --Mia Garlick, general counsel of Creative CommonsThis book is a must-read for anyone interested in founding a community content project. --Timo Vuorensola, director of Star Wreck in the Pirkinning About the AuthorVille Oksanen is a researcher at the Helsinki University of Technology. He is a founder of Electronic Frontier Finland and a former board member of European Digital Rights. Mikko VAlimAki is a research fellow at Hanken, the Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration, in Helsinki. He is the author of two books on open source licensing and software law. Herkko Hietanen is a researcher at the Lappeenranta University of Technology and Helsinki Institute for Information Technology. He was a visiting researcher at Creative Commons in San Francisco 2005-2006.
Author: Jessica Anya Blau
File Type: epub
Fourteen-year-old Jamie will never forget the summer of 1976. Its the summer when she has her first boyfriend, cute surfer Flip Jenkins its the summer when her two best friends get serious about sex, cigarettes, and tanning its the summer when her parents throw, yes, naked swim parties, leaving Jamie flushed with embarrassment. And its the summer that forever changes the way Jamie sees the things that matter#58 family, friendship, love, and herself.
Author: Florian Grandena
File Type: pdf
Since the early 1980s, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of international gaylesbian-themed visual productions, ranging from pornographic images and television programmes to advertising and graphic novels. Often originating from countries with a multicultural tradition (most notably Great Britain and the United States), this cultural phenomenon has now reached many territories, including the French-speaking world. What are the thematic and aesthetic convergencesdivergences of such visual productions? Do such works develop problematics and approaches specific to areas such as metropolitan France or French-speaking Canada? The eleven essays included in this collection (two in English and nine in French) aim to answer these questions by offering in-depth and challenging discussions of various queer-themed visual productions made in a contemporary Francophone context. Each contribution focuses on specific case studies drawn from auteur, pornographic and experimental cinemas, as well as those based on analyses of images from television, printed media and contemporary art. **
Author: Toby Segaran
File Type: pdf
Want to tap the power behind search rankings, product recommendations, social bookmarking, and online matchmaking? This fascinating book demonstrates how you can build Web 2.0 applications to mine the enormous amount of data created by people on the Internet. With the sophisticated algorithms in this book, you can write smart programs to access interesting datasets from other web sites, collect data from users of your own applications, and analyze and understand the data once youve found it. Programming Collective Intelligence takes you into the world of machine learning and statistics, and explains how to draw conclusions about user experience, marketing, personal tastes, and human behavior in general--all from information that you and others collect every day. Each algorithm is described clearly and concisely with code that can immediately be used on your web site, blog, Wiki, or specialized application. This book explains ullCollaborative filtering techniques that enable online retailers to recommend products or media l lMethods of clustering to detect groups of similar items in a large dataset l lSearch engine features--crawlers, indexers, query engines, and the PageRank algorithm l lOptimization algorithms that search millions of possible solutions to a problem and choose the best one l lBayesian filtering, used in spam filters for classifying documents based on word types and other features l lUsing decision trees not only to make predictions, but to model the way decisions are made l lPredicting numerical values rather than classifications to build price models l lSupport vector machines to match people in online dating sites l lNon-negative matrix factorization to find the independent features in adataset l lEvolving intelligence for problem solving--how a computer develops its skill by improving its own code the more it plays a game lulEach chapter includes exercises for extending the algorithms to make them more powerful. Go beyond simple database-backed applications and put the wealth of Internet data to work for you. Bravo! I cannot think of a better way for a developer to first learn these algorithms and methods, nor can I think of a better way for me (an old AI dog) to reinvigorate my knowledge of the details. -- Dan Russell, Google Tobys book does a great job of breaking down the complex subject matter of machine-learning algorithms into practical, easy-to-understand examples that can be directly applied to analysis of social interaction across the Web today. If I had this book two years ago, it would have saved precious time going down some fruitless paths. -- Tim Wolters, CTO, Collective Intellect About the AuthorToby Segaran is a software developer and manager at Genstruct, a computational systems biology company. He has written free web applications for his own use and put them online for others to try, including tasktoy, a task management system Lazybase, an online application that lets users design, create and share databases of anything they like and Rosetta Blog, an online tool for practicing Spanish and French by reading blogs along with their translations and lists of common words. Each of these has several hundred regular users.