Author: J. Moss File Type: pdf Through an analysis of the different dimensions of equality, this book provides a critical introduction to recent philosophical work on egalitarianism, discussing the central questions associated with each of the major debates about egalitarian justice. **About the Author Jeremy Moss teaches philosophy at the University of Melbourne, Australia. His main research interests are in political philosophy and climate change.
Author: Blake D. Dutton
File Type: pdf
Among the most important, but frequently neglected, figures in the history of debates over skepticism is Augustine of Hippo (354430 CE). His early dialogue, Against the Academics, together with substantial material from his other writings, constitutes a sustained attempt to respond to the tradition of skepticism with which he was familiar. This was the tradition of Academic skepticism, which had its home in Platos Academy and was transmitted to the Roman world through the writings of Cicero (10643 BCE). Augustine and Academic Skepticism is the first comprehensive treatment of Augustines critique of Academic skepticism. In clear and accessible prose, Blake D. Dutton presents that critique as a serious work of philosophy and engages with it precisely as such. While Dutton provides an extensive review of Academic skepticism and Augustines encounter with it, his primary concern is to articulate and evaluate Augustines strategy to discredit Academic skepticism as a philosophical practice and vindicate the possibility of knowledge against the Academic denial of that possibility. In doing so, he sheds considerable light on Augustines views on philosophical inquiry and the acquisition of knowledge. **
Author: Fred Block
File Type: pdf
Socialist Review Book Award, Socialist Review, 1987 This volume makes available in one place a complete statement of Fred Blocks perspective for students and participants in the ongoing debate on state theory. His substantial Introduction serves as an intellectual autobiography in which he assesses the field-including the theories of Domhoff, Poulantzas, and Skocpoland situates his own work within it. Block also discusses his relationship to different strands of Marxism. In his analysis of the relationship between business and the state, Block argues that while business interests have far more influence over state policy than other constituencies, state actors still have substantial autonomy in formulating policies. In particular, the business communitys internal divisions and difficulties in assessing its own interests limit its capacity to control events. Block insists that when business influence is greatest, as during the Reagan years, state policies will be least successful in solving the societys problems. What is at work here is a relatively simple sociological dynamic--that institutionalized relations of power tend to become visible only when they weaken. When these institutionalized relations are most effective, they tend to be invisible, precisely because the justifying ideologies so dominate peoples commonsense understandings. The classic recent example is the existence of womens subordination. In the fifties, people would have responded to the claim that women were systematically discriminated against in American society with incredulity because they had so totally accepted an ideology that justified differential treatment of men and women as normal and natural. The full-blown analysis and critique of male domination emerges only in the seventies, when patriarchal arrangements are already weakening.... In state theory, the development is analogous. In the fifties, pluralist arguments dominate because the exercise of power has been rendered invisible. The relation between business and the state works so well that it leaves few traces. Moreover, there is little real debate about how the society should be structured, so the extent to which everyones basic assumptions fit with the interests of corporate capitalism is not at all obvious. Since nobody was even asking the big questions of who should make investment decisions and how should income and wealth be distributed, it was not apparent that the narrow limits of debate fit exactly with the interests of business.... However, the cumulative impact of Vietnam and racial conflict in the late sixties, the drama of Watergate, and the growing economic difficulties of advanced capitalist societies in the early seventies served to make the exercise of power in American society widely visible. The previous functional relation between the state and business had been disrupted and the efforts by each side to advocate its own interests became more apparent. --From the Introduction
Author: Heidi Gottfried
File Type: pdf
The Reproductive Bargain reveals the institutional sources of labor insecurities behind Japan s postwar employment system. This economic juggernaut s decline cannot be understood without reference to the reproductive bargain. The historical terms of the reproductive bargain rests on the establishment of company citizenship in support of a standard employment relationship, privileging the male breadwinner in calculations for benefits in exchange for the salarymen working long hours in relatively secure jobs at the enterprise and relying on women s unpaid reproductive labor in the family and increasingly on women s waged work in nonstandard jobs. Such institutionalized relationships, formerly the engines of growth and stability, drag economic expansion and employment security. Gendering institutional analysis is a key to deciphering the enigma of Japanese capitalism. **
Author: Brad Blanton
File Type: pdf
Blunt, shocking and sometimes profane, this exciting book blasts self-help and feel-good remedies to expose the lies with which we imprison ourselves. It talks straight, hard and true to the heart of the human condition, pulling no punches. It gives us simple yet revolutionary tools to break out of our minds and into a direct and immediate perception of exactly where we are - then shows us how we can together create a world that works for everyone. The book is divided into five sections 1. True Individuality 2. Community and Compassion 3. Creating Your Own Destiny 4. How To Speak and Listen Your Projects Into Reality 5. Paradigms And Contexts The Revolution of Consciousness as Political Change **
Author: Stian Bromark
File Type: pdf
On July 22, 2011, a bomb went off outside government buildings in Oslo, Norway, killing eight people and injuring more than two hundred. Less than two hours later, a gunman claimed sixty-nine lives in a shooting spree at a summer camp on the island of Ut?ya, while terrified and desperate youths tried to hide or swim to the mainland to escape. Massacre in Norway is the first detailed, hour-by-hour account of the two sequential terrorist attacks by lone-wolf terrorist Anders Behring Breivik.To inform his literary reportage, Stian Bromark compiled interviews with survivors, police officers, government employees, boatmen rescuers, and others who experienced the attacksuthe deadliest in Norway since World War II. Massacre in Norway provides crucial, in-depth context for the story including a riveting background portrait of Breivik, the right-wing extremist the police arrested, charged, and convicted of the crime, as well as a history of the Labor Party youth camp on Ut?ya and its significance in the countrys political landscape. An epilogue covers the trial in 2012 and interviews with the survivors.Massacre in Norway delivers an insightful portrayal of the darkest day in modern Norwegian history.
Author: William McNeill
File Type: pdf
Explores the notion of ethos in Heideggers thought. The Time of Life explores Heideggers rethinking of ethics and of the ethical in terms of an understanding of the original Greek notion of ethos. Engaging the ethical in Heideggers thought in relation to Aristotle, Michel Foucault, and Friedrich Holderlin, William McNeill examines the way in which Heideggers thought shifts our understanding of ethics away from a set of theoretically constructed norms, principles, or rules governing practice toward an understanding of the ethical as our concrete way of Being in the world. Central to this study is the consideration of the ethical in relation to time the time of biological life, the time of human life as biographical and historical, the temporality of human action, and the historicality of human thought. In addition, this book critically examines the predicament of ethical responsibility in a scientific-technological era, considering how the world of modern science and technology call upon us to rethink the nature of ethical responsibilities. McNeills scholarship on Heidegger is excellent, and he writes clearly and with great lucidity and insight on thoughts and questions that are quite difficult to articulate. Daniela Vallega-Neu, author of The Bodily Dimension in Thinking McNeills knack for explicating the kernel of Heideggers often-thorny argumentation is on full display throughout the book, and his ability to render the difficulty posed by Heideggers dense thinking into the most cogent expression is most remarkable. Jeffrey L. Powell, Marshall University William McNeill is Professor of Philosophy at DePaul University and is the author of The Glance of the Eye Heidegger, Aristotle, and the Ends of Theory, also published by SUNY Press. **Review McNeills scholarship on Heidegger is excellent, and he writes clearly and with great lucidity and insight on thoughts and questions that are quite difficult to articulate. McNeills knack for explicating the kernel of Heideggers often-thorny argumentation is on full display throughout the book, and his ability to render the difficulty posed by Heideggers dense thinking into the most cogent expression is most remarkable. McNeill s scholarship on Heidegger is excellent, and he writes clearly and with great lucidity and insight on thoughts and questions that are quite difficult to articulate. Daniela Vallega-Neu, author of The Bodily Dimension in Thinking McNeill s knack for explicating the kernel of Heidegger s often-thorny argumentation is on full display throughout the book, and his ability to render the difficulty posed by Heidegger s dense thinking into the most cogent expression is most remarkable. Jeffrey L. Powell, Marshall University From the Back Cover The Time of Life, explores Heideggers rethinking of ethics and of the ethical in terms of an understanding of the original Greek notion of ethos. Engaging the ethical in Heideggers thought in relation to Aristotle, Michel Foucault, and Friedrich Holderlin, William McNeill examines the way in which Heideggers thought shifts our understanding of ethics away from a set of theoretically constructed norms, principles, or rules governing practice toward an understanding of the ethical as our concrete way of Being in the world. Central to this study is the consideration of the ethical in relation to time the time of biological life, the time of human life as biographical and historical, the temporality of human action, and the historicality of human thought. In addition, this book critically examines the predicament of ethical responsibility in a scientific-technological era, considering how the world of modern science and technology call upon us to rethink the nature of ethical responsibilities. McNeills scholarship on Heidegger is excellent, and he writes clearly and with great lucidity and insight on thoughts and questions that are quite difficult to articulate. Daniela Vallega-Neu, author of The Bodily Dimension in Thinking McNeills knack for explicating the kernel of Heideggers often-thorny argumentation is on full display throughout the book, and his ability to render the difficulty posed by Heideggers dense thinking into the most cogent expression is most remarkable. Jeffrey L. Powell, Marshall University
Author: Leena Kiviluoma
File Type: pdf
This is a unique, revolutionary and totally natural self-care programme developed to treat muscle based health problems and reduce the signs of ageing. The fully-illustrated handbook guides you through stretching and massage techniques to relax the facial, neck and shoulder muscles, with particular emphasis on the jaw, where tension is often held. The exercises address health issues such as teeth clenching and grinding, pain in the face, jaw, head or neck, and can even improve the effects of Bells Palsy. They also achieve positive cosmetic results such as reduced facial lines and healthy glowing skin. The strengthening exercises will help to lift the facial features and prevent facial sagging. The impact of each exercise is clearly explained so you can concentrate on techniques to target your individual situation, needs and goals. This supportive guide will help anyone who wants to improve the wellbeing and appearance of the face and neck, and will also be of particular interest to those working in the fields of health and beauty.**
Author: Faruk Akgul
File Type: pdf
MQ (also spelled ZeroMQ, 0MQ, or ZMQ) is a high-performance asynchronous messaging library aimed at use in scalable distributed or concurrent applications. It provides a message queue, but unlike message-oriented middleware, a MQ system can run without a dedicated message broker. The library is designed to have a familiar socket-style API.ZeroMQ teaches you to use ZeroMQ through examples in C programming language. You will learn how to use fundamental patterns of messagequeuing with a step-by-step tutorial approach and how to apply them. Then, youll learn how to use high level APIs and to work with multiple sockets and multithreaded programs through many examples.This book looks at how messagequeue works in general and what kinds of problems it solves. Then, it explains how ZeroMQ works and how it differs from other messagequeue libraries and how it can be used in different scenarios.You will also learn how to apply essential messagequeue design patterns in different scenarios, and how they differ from each other. It shows you practical examples you can apply. You will also learn how to work with multiple sockets.You will learn the basics of ZeroMQ as well as how to use different patterns.
Author: Denis C. Twitchett
File Type: pdf
This volume begins the historical coverage of The Cambridge History of China with the establishment of the Chin empire in 221 BC and ends with the abdication of the last Han emperor in AD 220. Spanning four centuries, this period witnessed major evolutionary changes in almost every aspect of Chinas development, being particularly notable for the emergence and growth of a centralized administration and imperial government. Owing to their pioneer achievements and the heritage that they left for later empires, these dynasties have rightly been regarded as a formative influence throughout Chinese history. Important archaeological discoveries of recent years have made a new approach possible for many aspects of the period. Leading historians from Asia, Europe, and America have contributed chapters that convey a realistic impression of significant political, economic, intellectual, religious, and social developments, and of the contacts that the Chinese made with other peoples at this time. Like the other volumes in the series, volume 1 summarizes the information given in primary sources in the light of the most recent critical scholarship. As the book is intended for the general reader as well as the specialist, technical details are given in both Chinese terms and English equivalents. References lead to primary sources and their translations and to secondary writings in European languages as well as Chinese and Japanese.Book DescriptionThis volume begins the historical coverage of The Cambridge History of China with the establishment of the Chin empire in 221 BC and ends with the abdication of the last Han emperor in AD 220. Their pioneer achievements made these dynasties a formative influence throughout Chinese history.