Heart attacks and cholesterol: Agribusiness sees it differently
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Should we be concerned about high-choline plant foods such as broccoli producing the same toxic TMAO that results from eating high-choline animal foods such as eggs?
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That was a fun video to record. Can you hear the frustration in my voice reading paper after paper proposing these ridiculous (but profitable!) answers when the safe, simple, side-effect free solution was staring them in the face the whole time? Makes me think of so many parallels, to the least of which are:
• How Not to Die from Heart Disease (https://nutritionfacts.org/video/how-not-to-die-from-heart-disease/)
• How Not to Die from Diabetes (https://nutritionfacts.org/video/how-not-to-die-from-diabetes/)
• How Not to Die from High Blood Pressure (https://nutritionfacts.org/video/how-not-to-die-from-high-blood-pressure/)
For more on TMAO, the “smoking gun” of diet-microbiome-disease interactions, see:
• Eggs, Choline, and Cancer (httpss://nutritionfacts.org/video/eggs-choline-and-cancer/)
• Carnitine, Choline, Cancer, and Cholesterol: The TMAO Connection (https://nutritionfacts.org/video/carnitine-choline-cancer-and-cholesterol-the-tmao-connection/)
• Egg Industry Response to Choline and TMAO (https://nutritionfacts.org/video/egg-industry-response-to-choline-and-tmao)
• How to Develop a Healthy Gut Ecosystem (httpss://nutritionfacts.org/video/how-to-develop-a-healthy-gut-ecosystem/)
• How to Treat Heart Failure and Kidney Failure with Diet (https://nutritionfacts.org/video/How-to-Treat-Heart-Failure-and-Kidney-Failure-with-Diet)
Have a question about this video? Leave it in the comment section at http://nutritionfacts.org/video/how-to-reduce-your-tmao-levels and someone on the NutritionFacts.org team will try to answer it.
Want to get a list of links to all the scientific sources used in this video? Click on Sources Cited at http://nutritionfacts.org/video/how-to-reduce-your-tmao-levels. You’ll also find a transcript and acknowledgements for the video, my blog and speaking tour schedule, and an easy way to search (by translated language even) through our videos spanning more than 2,000 health topics.
If you’d rather watch these videos on YouTube, subscribe to my YouTube Channel here: https://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=nutritionfactsorg
Thanks for watching. I hope you’ll join in the evidence-based nutrition revolution!
-Michael Greger, MD FACLM
Image credit: Sally Plank via Flickr
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Those on a healthy plant-based diet with elevated homocysteine levels despite taking sufficient vitamin B12 may want to consider taking a gram a day of contaminant-free creatine.
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This concludes my series on stroke risk. If you missed any of the videos here they are:
• What to Eat for Stroke Prevention (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/what-to-eat-for-stroke-prevention)
• What Not to Eat for Stroke Prevention (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/what-not-to-eat-for-stroke-prevention)
• Do Vegetarians Really Have Higher Stroke Risk? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/do-vegetarians-really-have-higher-stroke-risk)
• Vegetarians and Stroke Risk Factors—Vitamin D? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/vegetarians-and-stroke-risk-factors-vitamin-d)
• Vegetarians and Stroke Risk Factors—Omega 3s? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/vegetarians-and-stroke-risk-factors-omega-3s)
• Vegetarians and Stroke Risk Factors—Vegan Junk Food? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/vegetarians-and-stroke-risk-factors-vegan-junk-food)
• Vegetarians and Stroke Risk Factors—Saturated Fat? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/vegetarians-and-stroke-risk-factors-saturated-fat)
• Vegetarians and Stroke Risk Factors—Animal Protein? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/vegetarians-and-stroke-risk-factors-animal-protein)
• Vegetarians and Stroke Risk Factors—Vitamin B12 & Homocysteine? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/vegetarians-and-stroke-risk-factors-vitamin-b12-and-homocysteine)
• How to Test for Functional Vitamin B12 Deficiency (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/how-to-test-for-functional-vitamin-b12-deficiency)
• Should Vegetarians Take Creatine to Normalize Homocysteine? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/should-vegetarians-take-creatine-to-normalize-homocysteine)
• The Efficacy and Safety of Creatine for High Homocysteine (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/the-efficacy-and-safety-of-creatine-for-high-homocysteine)
Now I’m assuming that nearly everyone who’s taking their B12 will have normal homocysteine levels, so these last two videos are just for the rare person that doesn’t, but those on a healthy plant-based diet with elevated homocysteine levels despite taking sufficient vitamin B12 should consider taking a gram a day of contaminant-free creatine (which would be about a quarter teaspoon).
OK, so where do you get contaminant-free creatine? You can’t rely on supplement manufacturers no matter what they say, since the regulation is so lax, so I would recommend going directly to the chemical suppliers that sell it to laboratories and guarantee a certain purity. Here are some examples from some of the largest companies in alphabetical order where you can get unadulterated creatine:
• Alfa Aesar (https://www.alfa.com/en/catalog/B25009/)
• Fisher Scientific (https://www.fishersci.com/shop/products/creatine-monohydrate-99-acros-organics-3/AC226790250)
• Sigma-Aldrich (https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/sigma/c3630?lang=en®ion=US)
• TCI America (https://www.tcichemicals.com/eshop/en/us/commodity/C0396/)
Have a question about this video? Leave it in the comment section at http://nutritionfacts.org/video/the-efficacy-and-safety-of-creatine-for-high-homocysteine and someone on the NutritionFacts.org team will try to answer it.
Want to get a list of links to all the scientific sources used in this video? Click on Sources Cited at https://nutritionfacts.org/video/the-efficacy-and-safety-of-creatine-for-high-homocysteine. You’ll also find a transcript and acknowledgements for the video, my blog and speaking tour schedule, and an easy way to search (by translated language even) through our videos spanning more than 2,000 health topics.
If you’d rather watch these videos on YouTube, subscribe to my YouTube Channel here: https://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=nutritionfactsorg
Thanks for watching. I hope you’ll join in the evidence-based nutrition revolution!
-Michael Greger, MD FACLM
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DESCRIPTION: On average, plant foods have 64 times more antioxidant power than red meat, poultry, fish, dairy, and eggs, but is it a fair comparison? Have a question about this video? Leave it in the comment section at http://nutritionfacts.org/videos/antioxidant-power-of-plant-foods-versus-animal-foods/ and I'll try to answer it!
Image Credit: Suzifoo via istockphoto, PacHD.com, Krasowit via shutterstock, flagstafffotos, Free-extras.com, weatherrockeye, Brian0918 and Arad via wikipedia, and the National Cancer Institute. Images have been modified.
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DESCRIPTION: Breast cancer survivors may reduce their chances of survival if they eat too much saturated fat, found primarily in the American diet in cheese, chicken, and junk food. Have a question about this video? Leave it in the comment section at http://nutritionfacts.org/videos/breast-cancer-survival-butterfat-and-chicken/ and I'll try to answer it! Note that the video said two things in their diets. I'll deal with the second tomorrow. This is not my first video on cancer survival (as opposed to prevention). See Saturated Fat & Cancer Progression (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/saturated-fat-cancer-progression-2/), Soy & Breast Cancer Survival (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/soy-breast-cancer-survival/), and Slowing the Growth of Cancer (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/slowing-the-growth-of-cancer-3/). I also have a bunch of videos on saturated fat the two most popular are probably Dietary Guidelines: From Dairies to Berries (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/dietary-guidelines-from-dairies-to-berries/) and Trans Fat, Saturated Fat and Cholesterol: Tolerable Upper Intake of Zero (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/trans-fat-saturated-fat-and-cholesterol-tolerable-upper-intake-of-zero/). For a comparison with a plant-based chicken product, see Chicken vs. Veggie Chicken (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/chicken-vs-veggie-chicken/), but there are also a few saturated plant fats. See Is Coconut Milk Good For You? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/is-coconut-milk-good-for-you/). And, if you'd like, hundreds of other videos on more than a thousand subjects (http://nutritionfacts.org/topics/).
Also, please check out my associated blog post: http://nutritionfacts.org/blog/2012/04/26/breast-cancer-survival-and-soy/!
Image Credit: MCB and Renee Comet via Wikimedia Commons.
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The toxic rotten egg gas hydrogen sulfide may explain why animal protein is associated with inflammatory bowel disease.
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For the other major inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn’s, I’ve got Dietary Treatment of Crohn’s Disease (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/achieving-remission-of-crohns-disease/) and Preventing Crohn’s Disease With Diet (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/preventing-crohns-disease-with-diet/).
There is so much new amazing science about our microbiome I’ve got another dozen or so videos queued up on the subject—stay tuned!
Have a question for Dr. Greger about this video? Leave it in the comment section at http://nutritionfacts.org/video/preventing-ulcerative-colitis-with-diet/ and he'll try to answer it!
Image Credit: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory via Flickr.
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The reason why women who handle hops start menstruating is because of a phytoestrogen that ends up in beer, called 8-prenylnaringenin (8-PN).
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Check out the thrilling conclusion in my next video: What are the Effects of the Hops Phytoestrogen in Beer? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/what-are-the-effects-of-the-hops-phytoestrogen-in-beer).
Previous phytoestrogen videos include:
• BRCA Breast Cancer Genes and Soy (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/brca-breast-cancer-genes-and-soy/)
• Flax Seeds & Breast Cancer Survival: Epidemiological Evidence (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/flaxseeds-breast-cancer-survival-epidemiological-evidence/)
• Can Flax Seeds Help Prevent Breast Cancer? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/can-flax-seeds-help-prevent-breast-cancer/)
• Flax Seeds & Breast Cancer Survival: Clinical Evidence (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/flaxseeds-breast-cancer-survival-clinical-evidence/)
What about GMO soy? See GMO Soy and Breast Cancer (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/gmo-soy-and-breast-cancer/)
Menstrual health videos include::
• Plant-Based Diets For Breast Pain (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/plant-based-diets-for-breast-pain/)
• Flax Seeds For Breast Pain (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/flax-seeds-for-breast-pain/)
• Dietary Treatment for Painful Menstrual Periods (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/dietary-treatment-for-painful-menstrual-periods/)
• Fennel Seeds for Menstrual Cramps and PMS (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/fennel-seeds-for-menstrual-cramps-and-pms/)
Have a question about this video? Leave it in the comment section at http://nutritionfacts.org/video/the-most-potent-phytoestrogen-is-in-beer and someone on the NutritionFacts.org team will try to answer it.
Want to get a list of links to all the scientific sources used in this video? Click on Sources Cited at http://nutritionfacts.org/video/the-most-potent-phytoestrogen-is-in-beer. You’ll also find a transcript and acknowledgements for the video, my blog and speaking tour schedule, and an easy way to search (by translated language even) through our videos spanning more than 2,000 health topics.
If you’d rather watch these videos on YouTube, subscribe to my YouTube Channel here: https://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=nutritionfactsorg
Thanks for watching. I hope you’ll join in the evidence-based nutrition revolution!
-Michael Greger, MD FACLM
Image Credit: Enokson via flickr.
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DESCRIPTION: Cranberries may reduce the recurrence of urinary tract infections, but their role in treating infections is limited.
The reference to poultry as the source of bladder-infecting E. coli is from my last video, Avoiding Chicken to Avoid Bladder Infections (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/avoiding-chicken-to-avoid-bladder-infections/).
What else can cranberries do? Check out my recent videos Which Fruit Fights Cancer Better? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/which-fruit-fights-cancer-better/) and Cranberries Versus Cancer (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/cranberries-versus-cancer/).
How can you consume cranberries palatably? Check out my recipe for Pink Juice with Green Foam (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/pink-juice-with-green-foam/).
I find it so fascinating that the white berries don't have same effect. For more on these elusive phytonutrients, see Phytochemicals: The Nutrition Facts Missing From the Label (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/phytochemicals-the-nutrition-facts-missing-from-the-label/) and for those doubting the power of plants, Power Plants (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/power-plants/).
I discuss the controversy around doctors giving placebos in The Lie That Heals: Should Doctors Give Placebos? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/the-lie-that-heals-should-doctors-give-placebos/).
If cranberries are so good at keeping bacteria from sticking to the wall of the bladder, what about keeping bacteria from sticking to other places like our teeth? That's the subject of my next video, Childhood Tea Drinking May Increase Fluorosis Risk (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/childhood-tea-drinking-may-increase-fluorosis-risk/).
Have a question for Dr. Greger about this video? Leave it in the comment section at http://nutritionfacts.org/video/http://nutritionfacts.org/video/can-cranberry-juice-treat-bladder-infections/ and he'll try to answer it!
Image Credit: The Atlantic.
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If the uric acid crystals that trigger gout come from the breakdown of purines, should gout patients avoid even healthy purine-rich foods such as beans, mushrooms, and cauliflower?
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Uric acid is double-edged sword. If our uric acid levels are too high we can get gout, but if they’re too low, it may increase our risk of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease (presumed to be because uric acid acts as a powerful brain antioxidant—see Miocene Meteorites and Uric Acid http://nutritionfacts.org/video/miocene-meteorites-and-uric-acid/). Both high and low levels are associated with increased mortality. Stay tuned later this year for my video [Parkinson’s Disease and the Uric Acid Sweet Spot].
What about treating gout with diet? See:
• Anti-inflammatory Life is a Bowl of Cherries (http://www.nutritionfacts.org/video/anti-inflammatory-life-is-a-bowl-of-cherries)
• Gout Treatment with a Cherry on Top (http://www.nutritionfacts.org/video/gout-treatment-with-a-cherry-on-top)
• Treating Gout with Cherry Juice (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/Treating-Gout-with-Cherry-Juice)
And for alkalinizing your urine, see How to Treat Kidney Stones with Diet (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/how-to-treat-kidney-stones-with-diet/) and Testing Your Diet with Pee & Purple Cabbage (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/testing-your-diet-with-pee-purple-cabbage/).
Have a question for Dr. Greger about this video? Leave it in the comment section at http://nutritionfacts.org/video/preventing-gout-attacks-with-diet and he'll try to answer it!
Image Credit: piper60 via Pixabay and Brian Gratwicke via Flickr.
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DESCRIPTION: Modest lifestyle changes that include the avoidance of alcohol may cut the odds of breast cancer in half, but certain grapes appear to contain natural aromatase inhibitors that may undermine the ability of breast tumors to produce their own estrogen.
My reference to the cancer risk associated with even light drinking (up to one drink per day) is explored in Breast Cancer and Alcohol: How Much is Safe? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/breast-cancer-and-alcohol-what-much-is-safe/)
Wasn't there a study that found that fruits and vegetables weren't protective against cancer, though? See my video on the EPIC Study (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/epic-study/).
For more on the aromatase story, see:
• Vegetables Versus Breast Cancer (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/vegetables-versus-breast-cancer/)
• Breast Cancer Prevention: Which Mushroom Is Best? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/breast-cancer-prevention-which-mushroom-is-best/)
• Breast Cancer vs. Mushrooms (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/breast-cancer-vs-mushrooms/)
• Why Do Asian Women Have Less Breast Cancer? (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/why-do-asian-women-have-less-breast-cancer/)
More on grapes in Fat Burning Via Flavonoids (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/fat-burning-via-flavonoids/) and Best Fruit Juice (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/best-fruit-juice/).
What if you already have breast cancer, though? Well Cancer Prevention and Treatment May Be the Same Thing (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/cancer-prevention-and-treatment-may-be-the-same-thing/), but I do have been a few studies on breast cancer survival and diet:
• Breast Cancer Survival and Lignan Intake (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/breast-cancer-survival-and-lignan-intake/)
• Breast Cancer Survival and Soy (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/breast-cancer-survival-and-soy/)
• Breast Cancer Survival and Trans Fat (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/breast-cancer-survival-and-trans-fat/)
• Breast Cancer Survival, Butterfat, and Chicken (http://nutritionfacts.org/video/breast-cancer-survival-butterfat-and-chicken/)
Have a question for Dr. Greger about this video? Leave it in the comment section at http://nutritionfacts.org/video/breast-cancer-risk-red-wine-vs-white-wine/ and he'll try to answer it!
Image Credit: walknboston via flickr; and Peggy Greb, André Karwath, and Scott Bauer, U.S. Department of Agriculture via Wikimedia.
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