This short excerpt from our Magellan-Elcano world circumnavigation video discusses a commonly observed natural phenomenon called St. Elmo’s Fire, that has been recorded by sailors since ancient times. It relates to the build up of an electrical charge around the tops of masts during storms, in which a bluish purple glow – called a coronal discharge is emitted from the object, much as popular plasma balls do today. You can watch the full video of Ferdinand Magellan's voyage of circumnavigation here: https://youtu.be/SHT5-Tv00oQ #stelmo, #stelmosfire, #saintelmo, #santelmo, #elmo
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For resources, links to my other videos, merchandise, the latest social media posts and podcast links, please visit my Heroes and Legends Website: www.heroesandlegends.com.au ... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RmHLI_epmAM
A brief background on the Tarquin dynasty of ancient Rome and its overthrow by Lucius Junius Brutus, who went on to found the Roman Republic. Brutus was the ancestor of Marcus Junius Brutus, the infamous traitor who betrayed his friend and benefactor Julius Caesar, and whose story was told many centuries later -with some sympathy it has to be said, by Shakespeare in his famous play. You can view the full video on Brutus here:
https://youtu.be/45BabLOPZio
#rome #tarquin #brutus #republic #caesar #lucrece
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v85oMBxhBAk
Robert FitzRoy was the Captain of the Beagle, due to set out on an important voyage to test the latest Navy Chronometer and accurately locate the longitude of important ports around the globe. Prone to chronic depression, he put out a request for a suitably qualified gentleman to come along and keep him company during the long and arduous voyage. A restless young Charles Darwin was invited to join him and the rest is history. The collection of bio-geological specimens was a welcome intellectual distraction for both crew and passengers, and was quite the team effort. Darwin's later failure to acknowledge the contribution of FitzRoy and his crew in both the tasks of collecting as well as formulating his theories sewed the seeds for later animosity towards him. This short excerpt looks at some of this controversy, but you can view the entire video on the enigmatic figure of FitzRoy here: https://youtu.be/rcqce8Se5Io
#darwin #charlesdarwin #robertfitzroy #fitzroy #beagle #evolution
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k4zmztKlJcA
In a previous video, we looked at the early history of the Falkland Islands; rival claims to its sovereignty and the status quo leading into the modern era. In this short extract from our full length video on Margaret Thatcher, we look at the emerging post colonial landscape and the political and economic triggers that led to the conflict between Argentina and the UK in 1982
#falklands #falklandswar #falklandislands #malvinasargentinas #malvinas #history
You can watch the full length video on Margaret Thatcher here: https://youtu.be/6nwe0f_YBzI
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For resources, links to my other videos, merchandise, the latest social media posts and podcast links, please visit my Heroes and Legends Website: www.heroesandlegends.com.au
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1y_YPsgIz_Y
Napoleon's invasion of Portugal and internal dissent within Spain gave him all the pretext and logistics necessary to break his alliance with them and initiate a campaign to conquer the entire Iberian Peninsula, which would come to be known as the Peninsular War. This short excerpt is part of our two part documentary on Argentine General, Jose de San Martin, who cut his teeth as a young Spanish officer in the war, whose consequences would reverberate throughout the Spanish colonies, and whose cause for autonomy, and eventually independence he would later champion. You can watch part one of the documentary on San Martin (Libertador) which includes this excerpt here: https://youtu.be/G7HbH9dgu_M
#napoléon #napoleon #peninsularwar #iberian #portugal #spain #sanmartín #libertador
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_1oK7bTkexk
Pemulwuy was a member of the Bidgigal Clan, of the Eora nation that inhabit the Sydney Basin on the East Coast of Australia. When Arthur Phillip arrived in Kamay (Botany Bay) with the First Fleet in 1788, to establish a convict settlement, tensions soon arose between the British and the Aboriginal clans that inhabited the area. Under pressure from expanding settlers, the Aboriginal people found a champion in Pemulwuy, a Carradhy (Cleverman), whose hit-and-run tactics unified a number of independent tribes in the region and put serious pressure on colonial food reserves and security. His relentless campaign lasted 12 years, and during that time he gained legendary status among his people, and the respect of his enemies, such that today he has become a worthy hero to Australians of all backgrounds.
#hero #australianhero #aboriginalhero
Film Montage sources are found in the Credit Roll at the end of the video. All video footage remains the property of its respected creators, and is gratefully acknowledged.
The sculpture of Pemulwuy used in the thumbnail and throughout the video are by Masha Marjanovich, and used with generous permission.
ERRATA / CORRIGENDA:
1. The first fleet spent only a week at Botany Bay before moving on to Sydney Cove (not a couple of months as stated in the video).
2. Governor Phillip Gidley King was incorrectly labelled as being born in 1508. His real date of birth was somewhat later (1758). Serves me right for copy-pasting a label!
A narration-only audio version of this and all the other videos is available on the Heroes and Legends Documentary Channel Podcast. Simply search us up on Spotify, Itunes or other leading broadcasters.
If you enjoy my content, leave your suggestions and comments below, and please consider making a donation via PayPal or sign up as a Patreon supporter to help me continue making these unfunded educational videos:
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For resources, links to my other videos, merchandise, the latest social media posts and podcast links, please visit my Heroes and Legends Website: www.heroesandlegends.com.au
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=euqzzoECwF4
St. Margaret of Antioch (aka. St. Marina), was a 4th Century virgin martyr, venerated throughout the Christian world as an ideal of womanly virtue, personal sacrifice and faith. She was said to have been swallowed by a demon monster who regurgitated her out, being unable to bear her holiness. In later centuries her image and veneration became intertwined with that of St. Margaret of Scotland, an English princess who became the mother of four kings of Scotland. St Margaret, along with St Catherine and St. Michael were the three saints whose visions drove Joan of Arc to restore the rightful French King to the throne and expel the English from France. This short excerpt is part of a documentary video on Joan of Arc. You can see the entire video here: https://youtu.be/hBcpOmex8_Y
#stmargaret #santamargarida #santamargarita #antioch #joanofarc #jeannedarc #history
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For resources, links to my other videos, merchandise, the latest social media posts and podcast links, please visit my Heroes and Legends Website: www.heroesandlegends.com.au
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D86iHZnit4E
May 2021 marks the bicentenary of the death of French Emperor and ethnic Corsican, Napoleon Bonaparte. A military and political genius and champion of the French Revolution, he has been much maligned by history as a dictator, and precursor for Hitler, Stalin, Mussolini and other modern despots by victorious British, Bourbon and other European monarchies. Napoleon's achievements both on and off the battlefield changed the course of world history and ultimately, drove the reforms and changes that were to improve the quality of life and futures of countless nameless peasants and disenfranchised people across Europe and the New World. And yet, he is continuously described as "controversial", racist, misogynist and an evil megalomaniac by biased historians viewing his life from their own narrow perspectives and political agendas.
#napoleon, #vivelafrance, #empereur, #corsica
All film footage used in the production of this educational video remains the property of their respective owners.
A few viewers have commented that the music soundtrack was distracting, so I've uploaded a version - MUSIC FREE - here: https://youtu.be/cFROSBkc4pY
For an audio-narration only version of this video, Please visit the Heroes and Legends Documentary Channel Podcast, through Spotify and other leading broadcasters.
If you enjoy my content, leave your suggestions and comments below, and please consider making a donation via PayPal or sign up as a Patreon supporter to help me continue making these unfunded educational videos:
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For resources, links to my other videos, merchandise, the latest social media posts and podcast links, please visit my Heroes and Legends Website: www.heroesandlegends.com.au
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-yFK1UHPbsM
Many people are unaware that Napoleon Bonaparte was actually Corsican, not French - and proudly so: his parents being partisan fighters against France's occupation and annexation of the Republic of Corsica. His father, a local official and member of the Corsican nobility, negotiated an amnesty for the family, and Napoleon would go on to finish his schooling in France, under constant humiliation by the French elites who viewed him as a provincial hick. It was to have a profound effect on the young man, and influence the course of his psychology for the rest of his life.
In this short excerpt, we look at the Pre-Napoleonic history of Corsica, from its Tuscan and Genoese colonisation, to the founding of an enlightened Republic, led by the enigmatic leader Pasquale Paoli, and its fight for independence from French Domination. To understand Napoleon, is to first understand the history of Corsica. You can view our full video on Napoleon, including the history of Corsica here: https://youtu.be/-yFK1UHPbsM
#napoleon #corsica #pasqualepaoli #frenchrevolution #history #documentary
If you enjoy my content, leave your suggestions and comments below, and please consider making a donation via PayPal or sign up as a Patreon supporter to help me continue making these unfunded educational videos:
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For resources, links to my other videos, merchandise, the latest social media posts and podcast links, please visit my Heroes and Legends Website: www.heroesandlegends.com.au
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MWWz56eQYaA